… Public-Private Partnerships for urban water utilities: A review of experiences in developing
countries, The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Published by the …

… Utilities Directive applies to supply contracts or works contracts by entities operating in the
water… Among those relevant activities are the supply of drinking water, electricity, gas or heat to …

… introduced as an alternative approach to providing water and wastewater services. This
approach … Drawing on a meta-review focused on the water and wastewater industries, this study …

… financial performance of the KMK and other relevant utilities in the project area; c) Provision
… RWSSP-W/007 / Construction of premise and mounting of equipment on Water Supply and …

… and secured gas supplies. For example, a balanced portfolio of gas supplies might combine
… Most gas and electric utilities apply a portfolio approach to gas procurement, which involves …

… By contrast, in the case of the United States, many water supply utilities remain publicly …
For example, if privatization occurs in a centralized system, the procurement process may lack …

This paper updates the literature on water utility benchmarking studies developed worldwide,
focusing on scale and scope economies. Using meta-regression analysis, the study …

… and electricity utilities. On the basis of company publications, such as annual reports and …
referred to as Water 1, Water 2, Electricity 1, Electricity 2, Multiutility 1 and Multi-utility 2. While …

… utilities. There is an understandable reluctance by the communities to give up direct control
of their water services, but the small utilities … utility operator, Scottish Water, covering water …

… of innovation and innovative public procurement; these terms are often used … public
procurement refers to the way in which procurement is carried out while public procurement of …