… The ergodic rate that indicates the averaged achievable rate is an essential metric for …
the ergodic rates for the near and far users of the proposed STAR-RIS aided NOMA system, …

… STAR-RIS and frequent channel estimation for BS. Meanwhile, the performance analysis
of STAR-RIS … Motivated by these reasons, we analyze the ergodic rate of downlink STAR-RIS …

… ANALYSIS AND BEAMFORMING DESIGN Based on the estimated CSI, we derive the ergodic
sumrate of the STAR-RIS … of the STAR-RIS elements for maximizing the ergodic sum-rate. …

… , improving PLS, enhancing sum rate, improving EE, and mitigating interference. We will
review the available literature on STAR-RIS resource allocation and performance analysis. …

… STAR 8 RIS are considered for analysis. Owing to the close-placement 9 of RIS elements
and rectangular geometry of RIS… 245 of LoS component in STAR RIS channels, we consider …

… which aim to maximize the overall rate-throughput of the con… at STARRIS for various operating
modes of STAR-RIS modes, … Numerical simulation and computational complexity analysis …

… The maximization of the achievable sum rate of STAR-RIS aided communication has been
studied in [12] by jointly optimizing the power allocation coefficients, decoding order, active …

… the STAR-RISassisted MIMO network to maximize the WSR. While [11] considered the power
minimization design in a STAR-RIS… Firstly, we analyze the convergence of the proposed …

… We also extend our rate analysis to multicast transmissions. 3) … user rate for given phase-shift
matrices at the STAR-RIS with unicast … Section III-D presents the rate analysis for multicast …

… STAR-RIS into the considered network for flexible signal processing and enhanced coverage.
However, the introduction of STAR-RIS … We prove that, using a diminishing learning rate, …