… a reduction in noise exposure compared to traditional vehicles… Based on Table 2, consider
a Norwegian vehicle user as a … vehicles; our calculation for CO2 cost per km gave a value of …

… users [29] and, in addition to this, user satisfaction leads to loyalty and behavior intention to
the PT service with reduced … Table 1 illustrates the estimated result coefficient and p-value for …

… per vehicle during the lane closure. The realized cost represents the monetary value had
there been no delay from reduced regulatory work zone speed limits and vehicle congestion …

… all future costs were converted to present value using a 3 percent discount rate. … reducing
the prevalence of these high-risk behaviors in all adult motor vehicle occupants could reduce …

This study gains insight into individual motivations for choosing to own and use autonomous
vehicles and develops a model for autonomous vehicle long-term choice decisions. A …

… to estimate the vehicle–VRU crash risk reduction effect of the … reduction ratio was not beyond
the value of 1.0. This indicates that the proposed treatment significantly reduced the vehicle…

… user travel patterns, travel time savings, and frequency of use. In the 1-year demonstration,
demand averaged slightly over 100 vehicles … carpool reduces the monetary value paid for the …

… reduction, since it allows average fuel savings of 5–10%”. … of VMR approaches and vehicle
users’ behaviors. Approaches … h total of a specific user to be fixed, according to the value of u, …

… value of flexible charging can be embodied by reducing the … and reduced ESS costs will
be divided into more vehicles. A … Namely, users who join V2G earlier meet a more significant …

… influence the trajectory and customer value of a technology and … ; a mixed approach reduces
customer value. Hence, the study … is regarded as less attractive by all types of vehicle users. …