Pro-inflammatory CXCL-10, TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6: biomarkers of SARS-CoV-2 infection

AS Tripathy, S Vishwakarma, D Trimbake, YK Gurav… - Archives of …, 2021 - Springer
Currently, the world is witnessing the pandemic of COVID-19, a disease caused by the novel
coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Reported differences in clinical manifestations and outcomes in …

Pathogenic T-cells and inflammatory monocytes incite inflammatory storms in severe COVID-19 patients

Y Zhou, B Fu, X Zheng, D Wang, C Zhao… - National Science …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Pathogenic human coronavirus infections, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV
(SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome CoV (MERS-CoV), cause high morbidity …

COVID-19 infection: an overview on cytokine storm and related interventions

S Montazersaheb, SM Hosseiniyan Khatibi, MS Hejazi… - Virology journal, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has posed a significant threat to global health. This …

Treatment for COVID-19: An overview

C Stasi, S Fallani, F Voller, C Silvestri - European journal of pharmacology, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by
coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) that causes a severe acute respiratory syndrome, a …

Inflammatory pathways in COVID‐19: mechanism and therapeutic interventions

Y Jiang, T Zhao, X Zhou, Y Xiang… - MedComm, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) pandemic has become a global crisis.
In the immunopathogenesis of COVID‐19, SARS‐CoV‐2 infection induces an excessive …

Critical determinants of cytokine storm and type I interferon response in COVID-19 pathogenesis

S Ramasamy, S Subbian - Clinical microbiology reviews, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19), a rapidly evolving pandemic worldwide with at least 68 million …

Contribution of monocytes and macrophages to the local tissue inflammation and cytokine storm in COVID-19: Lessons from SARS and MERS, and potential …

A Jafarzadeh, P Chauhan, B Saha, S Jafarzadeh… - Life sciences, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract The COVID-19-, SARS-and MERS-related coronaviruses share many genomic and
structural similarities. However, the SARS-CoV-2 is less pathogenic than SARS-CoV and …

[HTML][HTML] Factors of severity in patients with COVID-19: cytokine/chemokine concentrations, viral load, and antibody responses

JS Kwon, JY Kim, MC Kim, SY Park… - The American journal …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The severity of COVID-19 ranges from mild to critical diseases. However, limited data have
been published on the detailed kinetics of viral load and host immune response throughout …

The roles of critical pro‐inflammatory cytokines in the drive of cytokine storm during SARS‐CoV‐2 infection

MS Qudus, M Tian, S Sirajuddin, S Liu… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In patients with severe COVID‐19, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), multiple
organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), and even mortality can result from cytokine storm …

Interleukin-6, procalcitonin and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio: Potential immune-inflammatory parameters to identify severe and fatal forms of COVID-19

W Sayah, I Berkane, I Guermache, M Sabri, FZ Lakhal… - Cytokine, 2021 - Elsevier
Accumulating evidence supports that the viral-induced hyper-inflammatory immune
response plays a central role in COVID-19 pathogenesis. It might be involved in the …