Deep learning for natural language processing in radiology—fundamentals and a systematic review

V Sorin, Y Barash, E Konen, E Klang - Journal of the American College of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Purpose Natural language processing (NLP) enables conversion of free text into structured
data. Recent innovations in deep learning technology provide improved NLP performance …

A systematic review of natural language processing applied to radiology reports

A Casey, E Davidson, M Poon, H Dong… - BMC medical informatics …, 2021 - Springer
Background Natural language processing (NLP) has a significant role in advancing
healthcare and has been found to be key in extracting structured information from radiology …

Essential elements of natural language processing: what the radiologist should know

PH Chen - Academic radiology, 2020 - Elsevier
Natural language is ubiquitous in the workflow of medical imaging. Radiologists create and
consume free text in their daily work, some of which can be amenable to enhancements …

Review of natural language processing in radiology

JW Luo, JJR Chong - Neuroimaging Clinics, 2020 - neuroimaging.theclinics.com
In computer vision, breakthrough performance in 2012 for image classification using deep
learning–based AlexNet has caused a frenzy in neural networks. 1 In recent years, radiology …

Natural language processing in radiology: a systematic review

E Pons, LMM Braun, MGM Hunink, JA Kors - Radiology, 2016 - pubs.rsna.org
Radiological reporting has generated large quantities of digital content within the electronic
health record, which is potentially a valuable source of information for improving clinical care …

Deep learning-based natural language processing in radiology: the impact of report complexity, disease prevalence, dataset size, and algorithm type on model …

AW Olthof, PMA van Ooijen, LJ Cornelissen - Journal of medical systems, 2021 - Springer
In radiology, natural language processing (NLP) allows the extraction of valuable
information from radiology reports. It can be used for various downstream tasks such as …

Practical guide to natural language processing for radiology

A Mozayan, AR Fabbri, M Maneevese, I Tocino… - …, 2021 - pubs.rsna.org
Natural language processing (NLP) is the subset of artificial intelligence focused on the
computer interpretation of human language. It is an invaluable tool in the analysis …

RadBERT: adapting transformer-based language models to radiology

A Yan, J McAuley, X Lu, J Du, EY Chang… - Radiology: Artificial …, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose To investigate if tailoring a transformer-based language model to radiology is
beneficial for radiology natural language processing (NLP) applications. Materials and …

[HTML][HTML] Large language models in radiology: fundamentals, applications, ethical considerations, risks, and future directions

TA D'Antonoli, A Stanzione, C Bluethgen… - Diagnostic and …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
With the advent of large language models (LLMs), the artificial intelligence revolution in
medicine and radiology is now more tangible than ever. Every day, an increasingly large …

On the opportunities and risks of foundation models for natural language processing in radiology

WF Wiggins, AS Tejani - Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Ali S. Tejani, MD, is a radiology resident at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical
Center in Dallas, Tex, where he founded the Imaging Informatics and Business Intelligence …