Sex-heterogeneous SNPs disproportionately influence gene expression and health

M Traglia, M Bout, LA Weiss - PLoS genetics, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Phenotypic differences across sexes are pervasive, but the genetic architecture of sex
differences within and across phenotypes is mostly unknown. In this study, we aimed to …

The role of gene expression on human sexual dimorphism: too early to call

E Porcu, A Claringbould, K Lepik, BIOS Consortium… - bioRxiv, 2020 - biorxiv.org
The genetic underpinning of sexual dimorphism is very poorly understood. The prevalence
of many diseases differs between men and women, which could be in part caused by sex …

Limited evidence for blood eQTLs in human sexual dimorphism

E Porcu, A Claringbould, A Weihs, K Lepik… - Genome medicine, 2022 - Springer
Background The genetic underpinning of sexual dimorphism is very poorly understood. The
prevalence of many diseases differs between men and women, which could be in part …

Genetic mechanisms leading to sex differences across common diseases and anthropometric traits

M Traglia, D Bseiso, A Gusev, B Adviento, DS Park… - Genetics, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Common diseases often show sex differences in prevalence, onset, symptomology,
treatment, or prognosis. Although studies have been performed to evaluate sex differences …

The role of sex in the genomics of human complex traits

EA Khramtsova, LK Davis, BE Stranger - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Nearly all human complex traits and disease phenotypes exhibit some degree of sex
differences, including differences in prevalence, age of onset, severity or disease …

Large scale gene expression meta-analysis reveals tissue-specific, sex-biased gene expression in humans

BT Mayne, T Bianco-Miotto, S Buckberry, J Breen… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
The severity and prevalence of many diseases are known to differ between the sexes. Organ
specific sex-biased gene expression may underpin these and other sexually dimorphic …

The impact of sex on gene expression across human tissues

M Oliva, M Muñoz-Aguirre, S Kim-Hellmuth, V Wucher… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Many complex human phenotypes, including diseases, exhibit sex-
differentiated characteristics. These sex differences have been variously attributed to …

Tissue-specific sex differences in human gene expression

I Kassam, Y Wu, J Yang, PM Visscher… - Human molecular …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Despite extensive sex differences in human complex traits and disease, the male and
female genomes differ only in the sex chromosomes. This implies that most sex …

Regulatory and evolutionary signatures of sex-biased genes on both the X chromosome and the autosomes

JJ Shen, TY Wang, W Yang - Biology of sex Differences, 2017 - Springer
Background Sex is an important but understudied factor in the genetics of human diseases.
Analyses using a combination of gene expression data, ENCODE data, and evolutionary …

Sex biased gene expression profiling of human brains at major developmental stages

L Shi, Z Zhang, B Su - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
There are many differences in brain structure and function between males and females.
However, how these differences were manifested during development and maintained …