The purpose of this paper is to develop a recently proposed framework of human–machine
cooperation (Hoc, JM, 2001. Towards a cognitive approach to human–machine cooperation …

This paper discusses that human-centered automation for traffic safety can vary depending
on transportation mode. Quality of human operators and time-criticality are factors …

Increasingly sophisticated and robust automotive automation systems are being developed
to be applied in all aspects of driving. Benefits, such as improving safety, task performance …

Since the 1960s, the rapid growth of information systems has led to the wide development of
research on human—computer interaction (HCI) that aims at the designing of human …

In socio-technical systems such as modern planes or cars, assistance systems are used to
increase performance and to maintain safety. This raises the questions, how they cooperate …

As automation in vehicles becomes more prevalent, the call for understanding the behaviour
of the driver while driving an automated vehicle becomes more salient. Although a variety of …

A seminal work by Sheridan and Verplank depicted 10 levels of automation, ranging from no
automation to an automation that acts completely autonomously without human support …

This paper addresses how to describe critical episodes of interaction between human
operators and autonomous, automated, and manual control systems. The first part of the …

Technological improvements have made highly automated driving (HAD) a reality. The aims
of the current contribution are to (1) clarify concepts related to vehicle automation and …

Recent human-automation interaction research has confused concepts of automation and
autonomy and has critiqued theories of automation in human-systems in terms of aspects of …