The relationship between maximum tolerance and motor activation during transcutaneous spinal stimulation is unaffected by the carrier frequency or vibration

GA Manson, JS Calvert, J Ling, B Tychhon… - Physiological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Transcutaneous spinal stimulation (TSS) is a useful tool to modulate spinal sensorimotor
circuits and has emerged as a potential treatment for motor disorders in neurologically …

Using a high-frequency carrier does not improve comfort of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation

AN Dalrymple, CA Hooper, MG Kuriakose… - Journal of Neural …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. Spinal cord neuromodulation has gained much attention for demonstrating
improved motor recovery in people with spinal cord injury, motivating the development of …

Preferential activation of spinal sensorimotor networks via lateralized transcutaneous spinal stimulation in neurologically intact humans

JS Calvert, GA Manson, PJ Grahn… - Journal of …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Transcutaneous spinal stimulation (TSS), a noninvasive technique to modulate sensorimotor
circuitry within the spinal cord, has been shown to enable a wide range of functions that …

Effect of cervical transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation on sensorimotor cortical activity during upper-limb movements in healthy individuals

C McGeady, M Alam, YP Zheng, A Vučković - Journal of clinical medicine, 2022 - mdpi.com
Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) can improve upper-limb motor function after
spinal cord injury. A number of studies have attempted to deduce the corticospinal …

Remote muscle contraction enhances spinal reflexes in multiple lower-limb muscles elicited by transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation

Y Masugi, A Sasaki, N Kaneko, K Nakazawa - Experimental Brain …, 2019 - Springer
Transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) is a useful technique for the clinical
assessment of neurological disorders. However, the characteristics of the spinal cord circuits …

Intensity matters: therapist-dependent dose of spinal transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

D Serrano-Munoz, J Gómez-Soriano… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
The intensity used during transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in both, clinical
practice and research studies, is often based on subjective commands such as “strong but …

The immediate and short-term effects of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation and peripheral nerve stimulation on corticospinal excitability

Y Al'joboori, R Hannah, F Lenham, P Borgas… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Rehabilitative interventions involving electrical stimulation show promise for neuroplastic
recovery in people living with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI). However, the understanding of how …

Perception threshold and electrode position for spinal cord stimulation

J He, G Barolat, J Holsheimer, JJ Struijk - Pain, 1994 - Elsevier
The perception threshold for epidural spinal cord stimulation in chronic pain management
was analyzed on 3923 testing data obtained from 136 implanted patients. The initial areas of …

Clinical outcomes of 1 kHz subperception spinal cord stimulation in implanted patients with failed paresthesia-based stimulation: results of a prospective randomized …

JM North, KSJ Hong, PY Cho - Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Pain relief via spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has historically revolved around
producing paresthesia to replace pain, with success measured by the extent of paresthesia …

Body position influences which neural structures are recruited by lumbar transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation

SM Danner, M Krenn, US Hofstoetter, A Toth, W Mayr… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Transcutaneous stimulation of the human lumbosacral spinal cord is used to evoke spinal
reflexes and to neuromodulate altered sensorimotor function following spinal cord injury …