[PDF][PDF] Science as argument: Implications for teaching and learning scientific thinking

D Kuhn - Science education, 1993 - eclass.uoa.gr
American science education has faltered, from just about everyone's perspective. American
students rank near or at the bottom in international surveys of science achievement. Science …

[PDF][PDF] Teaching the nature of science: Three critical questions

RL Bell - Best practices in science education, 2009 - ngspscience.com
Current reforms in sCienCe eduCation emphasize teaching science for all, with the ultimate
goal of developing scientific literacy. In this view, science instruction must go beyond simply …

Why teach science? Setting rational goals for science education

JE Longbottom, PH Butler - Science Education, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
In this article we develop a fundamental rationale for teaching science to all children. We
justify the teaching of science by linking scientific ways of thinking with the advancement of …

Toward a Philosophically More Valid Science Curriculum.

D Hodson - Science education, 1988 - ERIC
Argues that the failure of modern courses to achieve their declared goals in relation to
children's understanding of science has two causes, namely teachers views about the …

Science education and philosophy of science: congruence or contradiction?

NC Burbules, MC Linn - International journal of science education, 1991 - Taylor & Francis
In this paper, we examine the goals and methods of science education from the standpoint
of recent trends in the philosophy of science. Specifically, we consider the implications for …

[图书][B] National science education standards

National Research Council… - 1995 - books.google.com
Americans agree that our students urgently need better science education. But what should
they be expected to know and be able to do? Can the same expectations be applied across …

Avoiding de-natured science: Activities that promote understandings of the nature of science

N Lederman, F Abd-El-Khalick - The nature of science in science …, 1998 - Springer
In spite of a renewed interest in establishing the nature of science as a major element of the
science cumculum we fear that the current reform emphasis relative to the nature of science …

Styles of scientific reasoning: A cultural rationale for science education?

PER Kind, J Osborne - Science education, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
In this paper, we contend that what to teach about scientific reasoning has been bedeviled
by a lack of clarity about the construct. Drawing on the insights emerging from a cognitive …

[图书][B] Scientific Literacy: Towards Balance in Setting Goals for School Science Programs. A Discussion Paper.

DA Roberts - 1983 - ERIC
This paper has two major objectives. The first is to examine a broad" umbrella" goal for
school science programs, commonly referred to as" scientific literacy," which has evolved in …

Redefining science education

B Alberts - Science, 2009 - science.org
THERE IS A MAJOR MISMATCH BETWEEN OPPORTUNITY AND ACTION IN MOST
EDUCATION SYSTEMS today. It revolves around what is meant by “science education,” a …