Cytokine storm and COVID-19: a chronicle of pro-inflammatory cytokines

A Fara, Z Mitrev, RA Rosalia, BM Assas - Open biology, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has swept the world, unlike any other pandemic in
the last 50 years. Our understanding of the disease has evolved rapidly since the outbreak; …

The roles of critical pro‐inflammatory cytokines in the drive of cytokine storm during SARS‐CoV‐2 infection

MS Qudus, M Tian, S Sirajuddin, S Liu… - Journal of Medical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In patients with severe COVID‐19, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), multiple
organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), and even mortality can result from cytokine storm …

Deciphering the COVID‐19 cytokine storm: systematic review and meta‐analysis

R Mulchandani, T Lyngdoh… - European journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction The coronavirus pandemic has affected more than 20 million people so far.
Elevated cytokines and suppressed immune responses have been hypothesized to set off a …

Cytokine response in SARS-CoV-2 infection in the elderly

S Sherwani, MWA Khan - Journal of Inflammation Research, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The last few months of 2019 witnessed the emergence, rise and rapid spread of a novel
coronavirus known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) …

[HTML][HTML] COVID-19: towards understanding of pathogenesis

W Cao, T Li - Cell research, 2020 - nature.com
The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is spreading rapidly. Although the
cause was quickly identified as a new coronavirus named SARS-CoV-2, our knowledge of …

Altered cytokine levels and immune responses in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and related conditions

R Noroozi, W Branicki, K Pyrc, PP Łabaj, E Pospiech… - Cytokine, 2020 - Elsevier
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a global
pandemic in early 2020. The infection has been associated with a wide range of clinical …

Targeting cytokine storm to manage patients with COVID-19: a mini-review

N Roshanravan, F Seif, A Ostadrahimi… - Archives of medical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is rapidly spreading all over the world.
Excessive immune responses trigger life-threatening cytokine release syndrome (CRS) …

SARS-CoV-2 infection: The role of cytokines in COVID-19 disease

VJ Costela-Ruiz, R Illescas-Montes… - Cytokine & growth factor …, 2020 - Elsevier
COVID-19 disease, caused by infection with SARS-CoV-2, is related to a series of
physiopathological mechanisms that mobilize a wide variety of biomolecules, mainly …

[HTML][HTML] Severe COVID-19 and sepsis: immune pathogenesis and laboratory markers

MM Zafer, HA El-Mahallawy, HM Ashour - Microorganisms, 2021 - mdpi.com
The ongoing outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), induced by
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has taken a significant toll …

The pro-inflammatory cytokines in COVID-19 pathogenesis: What goes wrong?

D Darif, I Hammi, A Kihel, IEI Saik, F Guessous… - Microbial …, 2021 - Elsevier
The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, has emerged in China in December 2019 …