Objectives The severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is largely determined by
the immune response. First studies indicate altered lymphocyte counts and function …

Objective To delineate the characteristics and clinical significance of plasma inflammatory
cytokines altered in COVID-19. Design Retrospective, single-centre cohort study. Setting …

Background SARS-CoV-2 has been responsible for considerable mortality worldwide, owing
in particular to pulmonary failures such as ARDS, but also to other visceral failures and …

The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 presents with a spectrum of clinical manifestations from asymptomatic or mild …

The seventh human coronavirus SARS-CoV2 belongs to the cluster of extremely pathogenic
coronaviruses including SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, which can cause fatal lower …

An emerging, rapidly spreading coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 is causing a devastating
pandemic. As we have not developed curative medicine and effective vaccine, the end of …

After the 1918 flu pandemic, the world is again facing a similar situation. However, the
advancement in medical science has made it possible to identify that the novel infectious …

Purpose Cytokine storm, an uncontrolled overproduction of inflammatory cytokines
contributing to an aberrant systemic inflammatory response, is a major pathological feature …

Summary Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) is a clinical syndrome caused by the
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) virus. Patients can be …

ABSTRACT Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has seriously affected the treatment of
patients and social stability. In the later stage of disease, some COVID-19 patients may …