Radiological differential diagnoses based on cardiovascular and thoracic imaging patterns: perspectives of four large language models

PK Sarangi, A Irodi, S Panda… - Indian Journal of …, 2024 - thieme-connect.com
Background Differential diagnosis in radiology is a critical aspect of clinical decision-making.
Radiologists in the early stages may find difficulties in listing the differential diagnosis from …

Feasibility of differential diagnosis based on imaging patterns using a large language model

J Kottlors, G Bratke, P Rauen, C Kabbasch, T Persigehl… - Radiology, 2023 - pubs.rsna.org
Feasibility of Differential Diagnosis Based on Imaging Patterns Using a Large Language Model
| Radiology RSNA "skipMainNavigation" closeDrawerMenuopenDrawerMenu Home Journals …

Diagnostic performances of GPT-4o, Claude 3 Opus, and Gemini 1.5 Pro in “Diagnosis Please” cases

Y Sonoda, R Kurokawa, Y Nakamura… - Japanese Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Purpose Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly advancing and demonstrating
high performance in understanding textual information, suggesting potential applications in …

Comparing Diagnostic Accuracy of Radiologists versus GPT-4V and Gemini Pro Vision Using Image Inputs from Diagnosis Please Cases

PS Suh, WH Shim, CH Suh, H Heo, CR Park, HJ Eom… - Radiology, 2024 - pubs.rsna.org
Background The diagnostic abilities of multimodal large language models (LLMs) using
direct image inputs and the impact of the temperature parameter of LLMs remain …

Evaluation of large language models as a diagnostic aid for complex medical cases

A Ríos-Hoyo, NL Shan, A Li, AT Pearson… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background The use of large language models (LLM) has recently gained popularity in
diverse areas, including answering questions posted by patients as well as medical …

Diagnostic accuracy of large language models in the European Board of Interventional Radiology examination (EBIR) sample questions

YC Güneş, T Cesur - CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology, 2024 - Springer
To the Editor, We read with great interest the article by Javan et al., published in the May
2023 issue of CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology, which assessed ChatGPT's …

The application of large language models for radiologic decision making

HA Zaki, A Aoun, S Munshi, H Abdel-Megid… - Journal of the American …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background and purpose Large language models (LLMs) have seen explosive growth, but
their potential role in medical applications remains underexplored. Our study investigates …

[HTML][HTML] Large language models in radiology: fundamentals, applications, ethical considerations, risks, and future directions

TA D'Antonoli, A Stanzione, C Bluethgen… - Diagnostic and …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
With the advent of large language models (LLMs), the artificial intelligence revolution in
medicine and radiology is now more tangible than ever. Every day, an increasingly large …

Large language models in radiology: fundamentals, applications, ethical considerations, risks, and future directions

T Akinci D'Antonoli, A Stanzione, C Bluethgen… - Diagnostic and …, 2023 - zora.uzh.ch
With the advent of large language models (LLMs), the artificial intelligence revolution in
medicine and radiology is now more tangible than ever. Every day, an increasingly large …

A Comparative Study: Diagnostic Performance of ChatGPT 3.5, Google Bard, Microsoft Bing, and Radiologists in Thoracic Radiology Cases

YC Gunes, T Cesur - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Purpose: To investigate and compare the diagnostic performance of ChatGPT 3.5, Google
Bard, Microsoft Bing, and two board-certified radiologists in thoracic radiology cases …