Direct and indirect violence exposure: Relations to depression for economically disadvantaged ethnic minority mid-adolescents

KD Shukla, M Wiesner - Violence and victims, 2015 - connect.springerpub.com
Exposure to violence remains a considerable public health problem for adolescents in the
United States. This cross-sectional study examined relative associations between exposure …

Relations of delinquency to direct and indirect violence exposure among economically disadvantaged, ethnic-minority mid-adolescents

K Shukla, M Wiesner - Crime & Delinquency, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Exposure to violence remains a pervasive public health problem for adolescents in the
United States. This cross-sectional study examined relations between exposure to violence …

Violence exposure and depressive symptoms among adolescents and young adults disconnected from school and work

T Mendelson, A K. Turner… - Journal of community …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The psychological effects of exposure to different types of violence among urban
adolescents and young adults are not yet well understood. This study investigated exposure …

The relationship among violence victimization, witnessing violence, and youth distress

DE Howard, S Feigelman, X Li, S Cross… - Journal of Adolescent …, 2002 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: To explore whether violence victimization and witness experiences of
predominantly African-American, low-income, urban adolescents were associated with …

Violence exposure and mental health among adolescents: The role of ethnic identity and help seeking.

P Tummala-Narra, Z Li, T Liu… - … Trauma: Theory, Research …, 2014 - psycnet.apa.org
Recent studies have documented the high prevalence of violence exposure among urban
youth, and the association between violence exposure and mental health symptomology …

Exposure to violence and mental health among Chinese American urban adolescents

EJ Ozer, KL McDonald - Journal of Adolescent Health, 2006 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: This cross-sectional study examined exposure to violence as a predictor of
mental health and perpetration of violence in a sample of 71 Chinese American young …

No safe haven II: The effects of violence exposure on urban youth

M Schwab-Stone, C Chen, E Greenberger… - Journal of the American …, 1999 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To examine the moderating effects of gender, grade level, and ethnicity on the
associations between violence exposure and adolescents' internalizing symptoms and …

Longitudinal trajectory of adolescent exposure to community violence and depressive symptoms among adolescents and young adults: understanding the effect of …

WY Chen, K Corvo, Y Lee, HC Hahm - Community mental health journal, 2017 - Springer
Research on the impact of exposure to community violence tends to define victimization as a
single construct. This study differentiates between direct and indirect violence victimization …

Risk factors for and behavioral consequences of direct versus indirect exposure to violence

GM Zimmerman, C Posick - American journal of public …, 2016 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Research suggests that direct exposure (personal victimization) and indirect exposure
(witnessing or hearing about the victimization of a family member, friend, or neighbor) to …

The role of exposure to community violence and developmental problems among inner-city youth

D Gorman–Smith, P Tolan - Development and psychopathology, 1998 - cambridge.org
While research has well documented that urban youth are exposed to increasing rates of
community violence, little is known about what increases risk for violence exposure, what …