Simple Summary The innate antiviral immune response is essential to limit virus replication at early stages of infection, thus preventing viral spread and pathogenesis. Nevertheless …
F Coperchini, L Chiovato, M Rotondi - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
SARS-COV-2 virus is responsible for the ongoing devastating pandemic. Since the early phase of the pandemic, the “cytokine-storm” appeared a peculiar aspect of SARS-COV-2 …
A Hasanvand - Inflammopharmacology, 2022 - Springer
Studies have shown that SARS-CoV-2 has the ability to activate and mature proinflammatory cytokines in the body. Cytokine markers are a group of polypeptide signalling molecules that …
The innate immune system serves as the first line of defense against invading pathogens; however, dysregulated innate immune responses can induce aberrant inflammation that is …
RH Manjili, M Zarei, M Habibi… - The journal of immunology, 2020 - journals.aai.org
Abstract The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the virus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has created an unprecedented …
X Zhou, Q Ye - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Droplets and contacts serve as …
Although most severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)–infected individuals experience mild coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), some patients suffer …
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has become a global public health emergency and has led to devastating results. Mounting evidence proposes that the disease …
Y Liu, D Chen, J Hou, H Li, D Cao, M Guo, Y Ling… - Cytokine, 2021 - Elsevier
The hyper-inflammatory response is thought to be a major cause of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with COVID-19. Although multiple cytokines are …