The world is facing an unprecedented climate crisis. The annual Global Risks Report
describes the global risk landscape, its changes, and the interconnectedness of risks. The …

The handbook (Climate Risk and Vulnerability: A Handbook for Southern Africa) was
conceived and designed with the intent to provide decision-makers with up-to-date …

In this paper we review current approaches and recent advances in research on climate
impacts and adaptation in South Africa. South Africa has a well‐developed earth system …

Adaptations and strategies to build resilience are needed to manage current impacts and
will be increasingly vital as the world continues to warm. But making adaptation decisions …

1.1 Background Climate change is the shift in climate patterns primarily caused by
greenhouse gas emissions from natural systems and human activities (Ahmed, 2020; Fawzy …

Once it was an environmental issue, then an energy problem, now climate change is being
recast as a security threat. So far, the debate has focused on creating a security 'hook' …

This chapter presents climate change impacts in Africa, and discusses the salient content
and key developments in climate change adaptation, resilience and policy action in Africa …

Innovations, offers readers a comprehensive understanding of the salient content and key
developments in climate change adaptation, resilience, and policy action at the regional …

People in Africa are already experiencing a significant impact on their livelihoods from
climate change. This is tragic in on several levels. Firstly, Africa's historical contribution to the …