Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic caused by infection with
SARS‐CoV‐2 has led to more than 600 000 deaths worldwide. Patients with severe disease …

The novel coronavirus pandemic has emerged as one of the significant medical-health
challenges of the current century. The World Health Organization has named this new virus …

In the first year of its appearance, the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has affected
more than 150 million individuals and killed 3 million people worldwide. The pandemic has …

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 associated coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19) illness is a syndrome of viral replication in concert with a host inflammatory …

The global panic of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) triggered by the severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to an urgent requirement …

ABSTRACT Introduction SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, elicits a variety of
host responses ranging from asymptomatic or mild illness in most people, to severe disease …

The COVID-19 pandemic has inflicted millions of deaths worldwide. Despite the availability
of several vaccines and some special drugs approved for emergency use to prevent or treat …

Complex immune response to infection has been highlighted, more than ever, during the
COVID-19 pandemic. This review explores the immunomodulatory treatment of moderate-to …

The pathogenesis of the SARS-CoV-2 virus is yet to be well understood. However, patients
with the virus show clinical manifestations which are very similar to those of SARS-CoV and …

The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 presents with a spectrum of clinical manifestations from asymptomatic or mild …