The Internet of Things (IoT) is the nova emergence of connecting devices, people, and
objects over the internet as sensors and actuators for a targeted application. Among popular …

Recently, most outdoor localizations use a hybrid mechanism that integrating some IoT
devices occupying with GPS (Anchor Nodes) and other wireless sensor nodes like …

Requirements on high-quality indoor localization approaches and the increase in ubiquitous
computing and context-dependent have led to an emphasis on a continuous search for …

Abstract Initially, Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) were designed for
communicating small sensor readings in a metropolitan area. With the rapidly increasing …

Internet of Things (IoT) and wireless technologies like LoRa brought more opportunities for
application development in a plethora of different fields. One of these is location estimation …

Node location information is very important to many novel applications of Internet of Things
(IoT). Typically, IoT nodes are resource-constrained, and thus costly and energy-hungry …

Localization is an essential element of the Internet of Things (IoT) leading to meaningful data
and more effective services. Long-Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) is a low-power …

Positioning capability represents one of the basic features of modern Internet of Things (IoT)
applications. Although this objective may be pursued by using Global Navigation Satellite …

The Internet of Things (IoT) is increasing in size by having more devices connected to it as
they are becoming low-cost to manufacture and easier to connect to the internet. New use …

Abstract LoRa (Long Range) is a wireless communication technology, which has
established itself in recent years as one of the most widely used LPWAN (Low-Power Wide …