Hypervirulent Clostridium difficile strain has arrived in Brazil

RN Pires, AA Monteiro, GZ Saldanha… - Infection Control & …, 2018 - cambridge.org
To the Editor—Clostridium difficile is an important cause of diarrhea in hospitals all over the
world. It is among the most common organisms related to healthcare-associated infections in …

Clostridium difficile infection in Brazil: a neglected problem?

RN Pires, AA Monteiro, LC Carneiro… - American journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
The epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection is virtually unknown in Brazil. In this
prospective study, 8.3% of patients with nosocomial diarrhea were found to have toxigenic …

High frequency of Clostridium difficile infections in Brazil: Results from a multicenter point-prevalence study

RN Pires, DR Falci, AA Monteiro… - Infection Control & …, 2019 - cambridge.org
Association of a blood culture utilization intervention on antibiotic use in a pediatric intensive
care unit Page 1 3. Woods-Hill CZ, Lee L, Xie A, et al. Dissemination of a novel framework to …

Emergence of a novel binary toxin–positive strain of Clostridium difficile associated with severe diarrhea that was not ribotype 027 and 078 in China

C Li, S Liu, P Zhou, J Duan, Q Dou, R Zhang… - Infection Control & …, 2015 - cambridge.org
To the Editor—Clostridium difficile is a frequent cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea and
healthcare-associated infections. 1, 2 Epidemics of C. difficile infection (CDI) have occurred …

Clostridium difficile: a problem of concern in developed countries and still a mystery in Latin America

IT Balassiano, EA Yates… - Journal of medical …, 2012 - microbiologyresearch.org
Clostridium difficile-associated disease (CDAD) is caused by a spore-forming bacterium and
can result in highly variable disease, ranging from mild diarrhoea to severe clinical …

A search for Clostridium difficileribotypes 027 and 078 in Brazil

AA Monteiro, R Pires, S Persson… - Brazilian Journal of …, 2014 - SciELO Brasil
Toxigenic strains of Clostridium difficile may be disseminating. Here we prospectively
screened patients with nosocomial diarrhoea in two hospitals in Brazil. To identify C. difficile …

Detection of cross-infection associated to a Brazilian PCR-ribotype of Clostridium difficile in a university hospital in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

IT Balassiano, J Santos-Filho, JM Vital-Brazil… - Antonie Van …, 2011 - Springer
Clostridium difficile is an important nosocomial enteric pathogen and is the etiological agent
of pseudomembranous colites. Recently, the rates of C. difficile infection (CDI) have …

Asymptomatic carriage of Clostridium difficile among HCWs do we disregard the doctor?

E Van Nood, K Van Dijk, Z Hegeman… - Infection Control & …, 2009 - cambridge.org
To the Editor—Clostridium difficile is a toxin-producing bacterium that causes diseases
ranging from mild diarrhea to severe pseudomembranous colitis. 1 Disease is seen …

Editorial Commentary: Changing Epidemiology of Clostridium difficile and Emergence of New Virulent Strains

S Johnson - Clinical infectious diseases, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is constantly changing and is
influenced by antibiotic usage patterns, healthcare patient environment, and emergence of …

Long term effect of infection control practices and associated factors during a major Clostridium difficile outbreak in Costa Rica

RA Wong-McClure, E Ramírez-Salas… - The Journal of Infection …, 2013 - jidc.org
Abstract Introduction: The C. difficile BI/NAP 1 hyper virulent strain has been responsible for
the nosocomial outbreaks in several countries. The present study describes the infection …