Recent advances in the understanding of the role of nitric oxide in cardiovascular homeostasis

R Schulz, T Rassaf, PB Massion, M Kelm… - Pharmacology & …, 2005 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide synthases (NOS) are the enzymes responsible for nitric oxide (NO) generation.
To date, 3 distinct NOS isoforms have been identified: neuronal NOS (NOS1), inducible NOS …

Dietary nitrite restores NO homeostasis and is cardioprotective in endothelial nitric oxide synthase-deficient mice

NS Bryan, JW Calvert, S Gundewar, DJ Lefer - Free Radical Biology and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Endothelial production of nitric oxide (NO) is critical for vascular homeostasis. Nitrite and
nitrate are formed endogenously by the stepwise oxidation of NO and have, for years, been …

Nitric oxide, angiotensin II, and hypertension

MS Zhou, IH Schulman, L Raij - Seminars in nephrology, 2004 - Elsevier
Although initially adaptive, the changes that accompany hypertension, namely, cell growth,
endothelial dysfunction, and extracellular matrix deposition, eventually can become …

Molecular mechanisms of hypertension: role of Nox family NADPH oxidases

M Sedeek, RL Hébert, CR Kennedy… - Current opinion in …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Noxes, which are differentially regulated in hypertension, are major sources of
cardiovascular and renal oxidative stress. This has evoked considerable interest because of …

Oxidative stress and endothelial nitric oxide bioactivity

SR Thomas, K Chen, JF Keaney Jr - Antioxidants and Redox …, 2003 - liebertpub.com
The endothelium plays an important role in the maintenance of vascular homeostasis.
Central to this role is the endothelial production of nitric oxide (NO), synthesized by the …

Nitric oxide: an ubiquitous messenger

A Berdeaux - Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 1993 - Wiley Online Library
During the last decade, a multitude of experimental arguments have led to the concept that
EDRF is nitric oxide (NO), a messenger not only involved in the control of vasomotor tone …

The nitrate–nitrite–nitric oxide pathway in physiology and therapeutics

JO Lundberg, E Weitzberg, MT Gladwin - Nature reviews Drug …, 2008 - nature.com
The inorganic anions nitrate (NO3−) and nitrite (NO2−) were previously thought to be inert
end products of endogenous nitric oxide (NO) metabolism. However, recent studies show …

Nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of cardiac disease

L Raij - The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Endothelial dysfunction is characterized by a vasoconstrictive and prothrombotic state in the
vasculature; it plays a role in all stages of cardiac disease and is a significant independent …

Clinical evidence demonstrating the utility of inorganic nitrate in cardiovascular health

V Kapil, E Weitzberg, JO Lundberg, A Ahluwalia - Nitric Oxide, 2014 - Elsevier
The discovery of nitric oxide and its role in almost every facet of human biology opened a
new avenue for treatment through manipulation of its canonical signaling and by attempts to …

[HTML][HTML] Nitric oxide, oxidative stress, and apoptosis

B Brüne, J Zhou, A Von Knethen - Kidney international, 2003 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. Life demands intra-and intercellular
communication in and between cells to respond and adapt to changes in the environment …