Endogenous regulation of cardiovascular function by apelin-APJ

DN Charo, M Ho, G Fajardo… - American Journal …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Studies have shown significant cardiovascular effects of exogenous apelin administration,
including the potent activation of cardiac contraction. However, the role of the endogenous …

Apelin increases cardiac contractility via protein kinase Cε-and extracellular signal-regulated kinase-dependent mechanisms

A Perjes, R Skoumal, O Tenhunen, A Konyi, M Simon… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background Apelin, the endogenous ligand for the G protein-coupled apelin receptor, is an
important regulator of the cardiovascular homoeostasis. We previously demonstrated that …

Ischemic heart failure enhances endogenous myocardial apelin and APJ receptor expression

P Atluri, KJ Morine, GP Liao, CM Panlilio… - Cellular & molecular …, 2007 - Springer
Apelin interacts with the APJ receptor to enhance inotropy. In heart failure, apelin-APJ
coupling may provide a means of enhancing myocardial function. The alterations in apelin …

In vivo genetic profiling and cellular localization of apelin reveals a hypoxia-sensitive, endothelial-centered pathway activated in ischemic heart failure

AY Sheikh, HJ Chun, AJ Glassford… - American Journal …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
Signaling by the peptide ligand apelin and its cognate G protein-coupled receptor APJ has a
potent inotropic effect on cardiac contractility and modulates systemic vascular resistance …

Characterization of apela, a novel endogenous ligand of apelin receptor, in the adult heart

Á Perjés, T Kilpiö, J Ulvila, J Magga, T Alakoski… - Basic research in …, 2016 - Springer
The G protein-coupled apelin receptor regulates important processes of the cardiovascular
homeostasis, including cardiac development, cardiac contractility, and vascular tone. Most …

The apelin–APJ system in heart failure: pathophysiologic relevance and therapeutic potential

AG Japp, DE Newby - Biochemical pharmacology, 2008 - Elsevier
Apelin is the endogenous ligand for the previously orphaned G protein-coupled receptor,
APJ. This novel peptidic signalling pathway is widely represented in the heart and …

Translational promise of the apelin–APJ system

G Barnes, AG Japp, DE Newby - Heart, 2010 - heart.bmj.com
Apelin, the endogenous ligand for the G-protein-coupled APJ receptor, is emerging as a key
hormone in cardiovascular homoeostasis. It is expressed in a diverse range of tissues with …

Novel role for the potent endogenous inotrope apelin in human cardiac dysfunction

MM Chen, EA Ashley, DXF Deng, A Tsalenko, A Deng… - Circulation, 2003 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Apelin is among the most potent stimulators of cardiac contractility known.
However, no physiological or pathological role for apelin–angiotensin receptor-like 1 (APJ) …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting the apelin pathway as a novel therapeutic approach for cardiovascular diseases

JC Zhong, ZZ Zhang, W Wang, SMK McKinnie… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2017 - Elsevier
The apelin/apelin receptor system is widely distributed and has a dominant role in
cardiovascular homeostasis and disease. The apelin gene is X-linked and is synthesized as …

The endogenous peptide apelin potently improves cardiac contractility and reduces cardiac loading in vivo

EA Ashley, J Powers, M Chen, R Kundu… - Cardiovascular …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Objective: The endogenous peptide apelin is differentially regulated in cardiovascular
disease but the nature of its role in cardiac function remains unclear. Methods: We …