This study explores the feasibility of using offline hybrid testing to evaluate the seismic
performance of an engineering structure. The challenges concerning system control, which …

Real-time dynamic hybrid testing (RTDHT) is an emerging method for simulating the
dynamic response of structures under earthquakes, where an emulated system is divided …

Real‐time hybrid testing (RTHT) is a reliable and efficient method for large‐scale dynamic
testing. Unlike online RTHT, offline RTHT allows the computation of the numerical …

Real‐time hybrid testing (RTHT) is an efficient method to simulate the dynamic behavior of
complex engineering systems. A novel offline RTHT method has been developed in recent …

Real‐time dynamic hybrid testing (RTDHT) is a state‐of‐the‐art experimental technique for
evaluating the performance of a structural system subjected to time‐varying loads. Because …

In recent decades, hybrid testing (HT) technology, which combines numerical simulation
with large-scale structural experiments to simulate the nonlinear response of seismic …

The substructure online hybrid test is one of the most effective methods to reproduce the
complex seismic behavior of large scale structures. This paper summarizes the major …

In current real-time hybrid testing (RTHT), command displacement is applied to the
experimental substructure and a restoring force is fed back to the integration algorithm at …

The hybrid testing method for earthquake engineering was developed to evaluate the
seismic performance of civil structural systems. During hybrid testing, part of the structure …

The real-time hybrid test (RTHT) is designed to predict structural dynamic behavior through
the interactions between the physical substructure and numerical model. This study sought …