Cognitive radio (CR)-based Internet of Things (IoT) system is an effective step toward a
world of smart technology. Many frameworks have been proposed to build CR-based IoT …

Recent research and technology trends are shifting toward IoT and CRNs. However, we
think that the things-oriented, Internet-oriented, and semantic-oriented versions of IoT are …

Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) have been proposed as a solution to the problem of
spectrum scarcity in wireless communication systems. CRNs allow for dynamic spectrum …

It has been 20 years since the concept of cognitive radio (CR) was proposed, which is an
efficient approach to provide more access opportunities to connect massive wireless …

Internet of things (IoT) paradigm poses new challenges to the communication technology as
numerous heterogeneous objects will need to be connected. To address these issues new …

The evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and their adoption in new generation
intelligent systems has generated a huge demand for wireless bandwidth. This bandwidth …

In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm has gained much popularity due to its
potential ability to integrate the physical world with the digital world. However, this digital …

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of interconnected objects, in which every object in
the world seeks to communicate and exchange information actively. This exponential growth …

Recent innovation, growth, and deployment of internet of things (IoT) networks are changing
the daily life of people. 5G networks are widely deployed around the world, and they are …

The Internet of Things (IoT) that allows connectivity of network devices embedded with
sensors undergoes severe data exchange interference as the unlicensed spectrum band …