Immunotherapy of COVID-19: inside and beyond IL-6 signalling

G Zizzo, A Tamburello, L Castelnovo, A Laria… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Acting on the cytokine cascade is key to preventing disease progression and death in
hospitalised patients with COVID-19. Among anti-cytokine therapies, interleukin (IL)-6 …

Is IL-6 a key cytokine target for therapy in COVID-19?

SA Jones, CA Hunter - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2021 - nature.com
The identification of elevated IL-6 levels in patients with severe COVID-19 led to the rapid
development of clinical trials targeting this cytokine. Overall, these trials do not support the …

The role of IL-6 and IL-6 blockade in COVID-19

N Potere, A Batticciotto, A Vecchié… - Expert review of …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) induces a
dysregulated hyperinflammatory response. Areas covered Authors review evidence on IL-6 …

IL-6 inhibitors in the treatment of serious COVID-19: a promising therapy?

S Atal, Z Fatima - Pharmaceutical medicine, 2020 - Springer
At present, there are no proven agents for treatment of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The
available evidence has not allowed guidelines to clearly recommend any drugs outside the …

[HTML][HTML] The role of Interleukin 6 inhibitors in therapy of severe COVID-19

E Nasonov, M Samsonov - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2020 - Elsevier
Cytokine storm syndrome (CSS) is a severe complication of inflammatory immune diseases
or treatment of malignancies; it may also appear during the progression of COVID-19. CSS …

Immunobiology and immunotherapy of COVID‐19: A clinically updated overview

A Esmaeilzadeh, R Elahi - Journal of cellular physiology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is a new member of the
coronavirus family that can cause coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). COVID‐9 has …

Potential role of anti-interleukin (IL)-6 drugs in the treatment of COVID-19: rationale, clinical evidence and risks

S Crisafulli, V Isgro, L La Corte, F Atzeni, G Trifiro - BioDrugs, 2020 - Springer
The epidemic due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)
infection has been spreading globally, raising increasing concerns. This public health …

[HTML][HTML] IL-6: Relevance for immunopathology of SARS-CoV-2

EO Gubernatorova, EA Gorshkova, AI Polinova… - Cytokine & growth factor …, 2020 - Elsevier
COVID-19 mortality is strongly associated with the development of severe pneumonia and
acute respiratory distress syndrome with the worst outcome resulting in cytokine release …

An updated overview of recent advances, challenges, and clinical considerations of IL-6 signaling blockade in severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)

R Elahi, P Karami, AH Heidary… - International …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Since 2019, COVID-19 has become the most important health dilemma around the
world. The dysregulated immune response which results in ARDS and cytokine storm has …

Current evidence of interleukin-6 signaling inhibitors in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Q Han, M Guo, Y Zheng, Y Zhang, Y De, C Xu… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is known to be detrimental in coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19) because of its involvement in driving cytokine storm. This systematic review and …