[HTML][HTML] SARS-Cov-2 infection: Response of human immune system and possible implications for the rapid test and treatment

G di Mauro, C Scavone, C Rafaniello, F Rossi… - International …, 2020 - Elsevier
The new coronavirus outbreak is an ongoing pandemic that is caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The new coronavirus SARS-Cov-2 …

[HTML][HTML] SARS-CoV-2: immune response elicited by infection and development of vaccines and treatments

G Canedo-Marroquin, F Saavedra… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The World Health Organization (WHO) announced in March a pandemic caused by Severe
Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This new infectious disease was …

[HTML][HTML] Recent insight into SARS-CoV2 immunopathology and rationale for potential treatment and preventive strategies in COVID-19

S Lega, S Naviglio, S Volpi, A Tommasini - Vaccines, 2020 - mdpi.com
As the outbreak of the new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection is spreading globally, great
effort is being made to understand the disease pathogenesis and host factors that …

[HTML][HTML] Overview of immune response during SARS-CoV-2 infection: lessons from the past

VK Shah, P Firmal, A Alam, D Ganguly… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
After the 1918 flu pandemic, the world is again facing a similar situation. However, the
advancement in medical science has made it possible to identify that the novel infectious …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive review of viral characteristics, transmission, pathophysiology, immune response, and management of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 as a …

CR Triggle, D Bansal, H Ding, MM Islam… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
COVID-19 emerged from China in December 2019 and during 2020 spread to every
continent including Antarctica. The coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has been identified as the …

Cytokine storm induced by SARS-CoV-2

P Song, W Li, J Xie, Y Hou, C You - Clinica chimica acta, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the virus designated as severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has spread widely throughout the …

[HTML][HTML] SARS-CoV-2: pathogenesis, and advancements in diagnostics and treatment

K Khalaf, N Papp, JTT Chou, D Hana… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The emergence and rapid spread of SARS-CoV-2 in December 2019 has brought the world
to a standstill. While less pathogenic than the 2002–2003 SARS-CoV, this novel …

[PDF][PDF] COVID-19: from the structure and replication cycle of SARS-CoV-2 to its disease symptoms and treatment.

JB Zawilska, A Lagodzinski… - Journal of Physiology & …, 2021 - academia.edu
In December 2019, a small number of cases of pneumonia of unknown origin were
recognized in the city of Wuhan, China. Soon, the disease, whose etiological factor was …

Immune responses and pathogenesis of SARS‐CoV‐2 during an outbreak in Iran: comparison with SARS and MERS

M Rokni, V Ghasemi, Z Tavakoli - Reviews in medical virology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The beginning of 2020 has seen the emergence of COVID‐19, an outbreak caused by a
novel coronavirus, SARS‐CoV‐2, an important pathogen for humans. There is an urgent …

Immunobiology and immunotherapy of COVID‐19: A clinically updated overview

A Esmaeilzadeh, R Elahi - Journal of cellular physiology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is a new member of the
coronavirus family that can cause coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). COVID‐9 has …