Neuroimmunoendocrinology of SARS-CoV-2 Infection

G Bellastella, P Cirillo, C Carbone, L Scappaticcio… - Biomedicines, 2022 - mdpi.com
This review is aimed at illustrating and discussing the neuroimmune endocrinological
aspects of the SARS-CoV-2 infection in light of the studies on this topic that have so far …

The adrenal cortex, an underestimated site of SARS-CoV-2 infection

Y Mao, B Xu, W Guan, D Xu, F Li, R Ren… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background The majority of the critically ill patients may have critical illness-related
corticosteroid insufficiency (CIRCI). The therapeutic effect of dexamethasone may be related …

Clinical course and outcome of patients with ACTH-dependent Cushing's syndrome infected with novel coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19): case presentations

Z Belaya, O Golounina, G Melnichenko, N Tarbaeva… - Endocrine, 2021 - Springer
Objective To analyze the clinical presentations of patients with endogenous Cushing's
syndrome (CS) affected by Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19). Materials and methods …

Glucocorticoid use in patients with adrenal insufficiency following administration of the COVID-19 vaccine: a pituitary society statement

L Katznelson, M Gadelha - Pituitary, 2021 - Springer
Purpose Side effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines include pain at
the injection site, fatigue, headache, myalgias, arthralgias, chills, and fever, all of which can …

Adrenal Insufficiency in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID‐19)‐Infected Patients without Preexisting Adrenal Diseases: A Systematic Literature Review

M Vakhshoori, M Heidarpour… - International Journal …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) manifestations varied completely from
its time of emergence. However, the assessment of adrenal insufficiency (AI) in this …

Assessment of neuroendocrine changes and hypothalamo-pituitary autoimmunity in patients with COVID-19

MS Gonen, A De Bellis, E Durcan… - Hormone and …, 2022 - thieme-connect.com
SARS-CoV-2 may affect the hypothalamic-pituitary axis and pituitary dysfunction may occur.
Therefore, we investigated neuroendocrine changes, in particular, secondary adrenal …

Suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis is associated with the severity of prognosis in hospitalized patients with COVID-19

J Zheng, Z Cui, N Shi, S Tian, T Chen, X Zhong… - BMC Endocrine …, 2021 - Springer
Background The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome novel coronavirus 2 (SARS-
CoV-2) has spread rapidly worldwide. SARS-CoV-2 has been found to cause multiple organ …

Impact of COVID-19 on the Endocrine System: A Mini-review

SA Clarke, A Abbara, WS Dhillo - Endocrinology, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to exert a
significant impact on global health care systems, causing devastating mortality and …

COVID-19 and endocrine and metabolic diseases. An updated statement from the European Society of Endocrinology

M Puig-Domingo, M Marazuela, BO Yildiz, A Giustina - Endocrine, 2021 - Springer
Background COVID-19 has completely changed our daily clinical practice as well as our
social relations. Many organs and biological systems are involved in SARS-Cov-2 infection …

Adrenal insufficiency at the time of COVID-19: a retrospective study in patients referring to a tertiary center

G Carosi, V Morelli, G Del Sindaco… - The Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Context Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) represents a global health
emergency, and infected patients with chronic diseases often present with a severe …