Electronic fare payment systems have gained much popularity in large public transport
systems across the world. Though their main purpose is to collect the revenue and improve …

Smart card fare collection systems are no longer a new trend: this will be the inevitable fare
payment media in future transit networks. This paper addresses the use of smart card data to …

Automatic fare collection systems using smart card technology have become popular
because they provide an efficient and cost-saving alternative to the manual fare collection …

The disaggregate nature of transit smart card data is congruent with the travel demand
specification as used by agent-based approaches to transport modelling. Using a full day of …

In modern urban transit networks, buses and subways are not distinguished as different
modes of transportation; this makes it challenging to analyze travel behaviors with multiple …

Istanbuls smart card fare collection system generates large amounts of operational data from
the BRT-Bus Rapid Transit line. In addition to ridership, it captures system-wide transaction …

Metro systems play an important role in meeting the demand for urban transportation in
large cities. The understanding of passenger route choice is critical for public transit …

This study analyzed the performance of transit services using data collected from Automatic
Fare Collection (AFC) system in Seoul with respect to service measures such as schedule …

Rapid tranit systems are the most important public transportation service modes in many
large cities around the world. Hence, its service reliability is of high importance for …

Smart card systems have become the predominant method of collecting public transport
fares in Japan. Transaction data obtained through smart cards have resulted in a large …