Piton de la Fournaise volcano, La Réunion, France, erupted between the 2 and 6 April 2020,
one of a series of eruptive phases which occur typically two or three times per year. Here, we …

Anticipating eruptions early enough to give warning to authorities is one of the main goals in
volcanology. However, identifying and providing unequivocal identification on volcano …

Volcanic gas emissions are an integral part of volcano monitoring around the world and can
be interpreted to understand the state of a volcano and the evolution of an individual …

Satellite instruments play a valuable role in detecting, monitoring and characterising
emissions of ash and gas into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions. This study uses …

Abstract In September 2016, Piton de la Fournaise volcano, well known for its effusive and
Hawaiian fountaining activity, produced, at the end of the eruption, an unusual phase of …

Abstract Cumbre Vieja (220 km2) is the most active volcano in the Canary Islands. It has
been the location of 8 of the 17 historical eruptions in the archipelago during the last 600 …

Determining SO2 emission time-series from explosive eruptions can provide important
insights into the driving magmatic processes, however accurate measurements are difficult …

Quantifying time-series of sulfur dioxide (SO 2) emissions during explosive eruptions
provides insight into volcanic processes, assists in volcanic hazard mitigation, and permits …

Piton de la Fournaise (PdF), in the western Indian Ocean, is a very active hot spot basaltic
volcano, with 1-2 fissure eruptions per year on average. Its magmas have been widely …

Understanding the dynamics of sulfur dioxide (SO2) degassing is of primary importance for
tracking temporal variations in volcanic activity. Here we introduce the novel “disk method,” …