The corrosion of reinforcement induced by chloride ions is one of the most significant causes
of durability deterioration for reinforced concrete (RC) buildings. The concrete material …

In real structures, concrete is always cracked due to various mechanisms such as drying
shrinkage, chemical attack, thermal gradients, freezing-thawing cycles, alkali-aggregate …

Chloride ingression into reinforced concrete (RC) is currently considered an important
reason behind the deterioration of RC structures exposed to aggressive environments …

Chloride induced corrosion is a concern that governs the durability of concrete structures in
marine environments, especially in tidal environments. During the service lives of concrete …

Chloride induced reinforcement corrosion is the main durability problem for concrete
structures in a marine environment. If the chlorides reach the reinforcement steel, it will …

Chloride-induced corrosion is the main factor in determining the durability and service life of
the reinforced concrete structures exposed to marine environments. Recognition of chloride …

The service life of the reinforced concrete structure in the marine environment can be
impaired significantly due to chloride-induced corrosion. However, how the chloride …

Chloride attack is considered one of the most threatening deterioration mechanisms in
concrete. Any cracks or other imperfections on the surface open up additional routes for …

Chloride‐induced corrosion of steel rebar is one of the primary durability problems for
reinforced concrete structures in marine environment. Furthermore, if the surfaces of …