Radiotherapy is essential for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer treatment, requiring
accurate gross tumor volume (GTV) delineation for optimal outcomes. Manual GTV …

Purpose Gross tumor volume (GTV) delineation for head and neck cancer (HNC) radiation
therapy planning is time consuming and prone to interobserver variability (IOV). The aim of …

Accurate delineation of gross tumor volume (GTV) is essential for head and neck cancer
radiotherapy. Complexity of morphology and potential image artifacts usually cause …

Purpose/Objective (s) Automated tumor segmentation for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) has
the potential to improve treatment planning, response assessment, and clinical translation of …

Accurate clinical target volume (CTV) delineation is important for head and neck intensity-
modulated radiation therapy. However, delineation is time-consuming and susceptible to …

Purpose/Objective (s) The delineation of primary gross tumor volume (GTV) of
nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an essential step for radiotherapy planning. In clinical …

Background Manual delineation of gross tumor volume (GTV) is essential for radiotherapy
treatment planning, but it is time-consuming and suffers inter-observer variability (IOV). In …

Background Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) may be cured with radiation therapy. Tumor
proximity to critical structures demands accuracy in tumor delineation to avoid toxicities from …

Purpose Automating and standardizing the contouring of clinical target volumes (CTVs) can
reduce interphysician variability, which is one of the largest sources of uncertainty in head …

Purpose Tumor and target volume manual delineation remains a challenging task in head
and neck cancer radiotherapy. The purpose of this study is to conduct a multi-institutional …