Inception loops discover what excites neurons most using deep predictive models

EY Walker, FH Sinz, E Cobos, T Muhammad… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Finding sensory stimuli that drive neurons optimally is central to understanding information
processing in the brain. However, optimizing sensory input is difficult due to the …

The sensorium competition on predicting large-scale mouse primary visual cortex activity

KF Willeke, PG Fahey, M Bashiri, L Pede… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
The neural underpinning of the biological visual system is challenging to study
experimentally, in particular as the neuronal activity becomes increasingly nonlinear with …

Using goal-driven deep learning models to understand sensory cortex

DLK Yamins, JJ DiCarlo - Nature neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
Fueled by innovation in the computer vision and artificial intelligence communities, recent
developments in computational neuroscience have used goal-driven hierarchical …

A neural network trained for prediction mimics diverse features of biological neurons and perception

W Lotter, G Kreiman, D Cox - Nature machine intelligence, 2020 - nature.com
Recent work has shown that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained on image
recognition tasks can serve as valuable models for predicting neural responses in primate …

Deep convolutional models improve predictions of macaque V1 responses to natural images

SA Cadena, GH Denfield, EY Walker… - PLoS computational …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Despite great efforts over several decades, our best models of primary visual cortex (V1) still
predict spiking activity quite poorly when probed with natural stimuli, highlighting our limited …

Deep neural network models of sensory systems: windows onto the role of task constraints

AJE Kell, JH McDermott - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2019 - Elsevier
Highlights•Deep neural networks (DNNs) now reach human-level performance on some
perceptual tasks.•They show human-like error patterns and predict sensory cortical …

Deep neural networks in computational neuroscience

TC Kietzmann, P McClure, N Kriegeskorte - BioRxiv, 2017 - biorxiv.org
The goal of computational neuroscience is to find mechanistic explanations of how the
nervous system processes information to support cognitive function and behaviour. At the …

Inferring hidden structure in multilayered neural circuits

N Maheswaranathan, DB Kastner… - PLoS computational …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
A central challenge in sensory neuroscience involves understanding how neural circuits
shape computations across cascaded cell layers. Here we attempt to reconstruct the …

Inferring nonlinear neuronal computation based on physiologically plausible inputs

JM McFarland, Y Cui, DA Butts - PLoS computational biology, 2013 - journals.plos.org
The computation represented by a sensory neuron's response to stimuli is constructed from
an array of physiological processes both belonging to that neuron and inherited from its …

Deep learning models of the retinal response to natural scenes

L McIntosh, N Maheswaranathan… - Advances in neural …, 2016 - proceedings.neurips.cc
A central challenge in sensory neuroscience is to understand neural computations and
circuit mechanisms that underlie the encoding of ethologically relevant, natural stimuli. In …