Deviations in activation patterns and functional connectivity have been observed in patients
with major depressive disorder (MDD) with prefrontal hemodynamics of patients compared …

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a functional neuroimaging modality that has
advantages in clinical usage. Previous functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) …

Major depressive disorder (MDD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) are frequently
comorbid with each other, and both associated with substantial cognitive impairments; …

Background Affective disorders (AD) have been conceptualized as neural network-level
diseases. In this study, we utilized functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to …

Dysfunctional brain networks have been found in patients with major depressive disorder
(MDD). In this study, to verify this in a more straightforward way, we investigated the intrinsic …

Background Anxious depression is a serious mental disorder characterized by comorbidity
of anxiety and depression, and its symptoms are similar to those of non-anxious depression …

In this study, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and the graph theory approach
were used to access the functional connectivity (FC) of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in a …

Background Previous studies proposed that functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)
can be used to distinguish between not only different severities of depressive symptoms but …

Objective. A serious issue in psychiatric practice is a lack of specific, objective biomarker to
assist clinicians in establishing differential diagnosis and improving individualized treatment …

Aim: Functional neuroimaging studies to date have indicated prefrontal dysfunction in late‐
onset major depression (LOD). The relationships between prefrontal dysfunction and clinical …