Data, power and bias in artificial intelligence

S Leavy, B O'Sullivan, E Siapera - arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.07341, 2020 - arxiv.org
Artificial Intelligence has the potential to exacerbate societal bias and set back decades of
advances in equal rights and civil liberty. Data used to train machine learning algorithms …

Addressing algorithmic bias and the perpetuation of health inequities: An AI bias aware framework

R Agarwal, M Bjarnadottir, L Rhue, M Dugas… - Health Policy and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The emergence and increasing use of artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) in
healthcare practice and delivery is being greeted with both optimism and caution. We focus …

A call to action on assessing and mitigating bias in artificial intelligence applications for mental health

AC Timmons, JB Duong, N Simo Fiallo… - Perspectives on …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Advances in computer science and data-analytic methods are driving a new era in mental
health research and application. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies hold the potential to …

Out of Context: Investigating the Bias and Fairness Concerns of “Artificial Intelligence as a Service”

K Lewicki, MSA Lee, J Cobbe, J Singh - … of the 2023 CHI Conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
“AI as a Service”(AIaaS) is a rapidly growing market, offering various plug-and-play AI
services and tools. AIaaS enables its customers (users)—who may lack the expertise, data …

[HTML][HTML] Advancing health equity with artificial intelligence

NM Thomasian, C Eickhoff, EY Adashi - Journal of public health policy, 2021 - Springer
Population and public health are in the midst of an artificial intelligence revolution capable of
radically altering existing models of care delivery and practice. Just as AI seeks to mirror …

[HTML][HTML] A translational perspective towards clinical AI fairness

M Liu, Y Ning, S Teixayavong, M Mertens, J Xu… - NPJ Digital …, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated the ability to extract insights from data, but the
fairness of such data-driven insights remains a concern in high-stakes fields. Despite …

Ethical considerations in AI-based recruitment

DF Mujtaba, NR Mahapatra - 2019 IEEE International …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Over the past few years, machine learning and AI have become increasingly common in
human resources (HR) applications, such as candidate screening, resume parsing, and …

[HTML][HTML] Bias and unfairness in machine learning models: a systematic review on datasets, tools, fairness metrics, and identification and mitigation methods

TP Pagano, RB Loureiro, FVN Lisboa… - Big data and cognitive …, 2023 - mdpi.com
One of the difficulties of artificial intelligence is to ensure that model decisions are fair and
free of bias. In research, datasets, metrics, techniques, and tools are applied to detect and …

Bias in data‐driven artificial intelligence systems—An introductory survey

E Ntoutsi, P Fafalios, U Gadiraju… - … : Data Mining and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐based systems are widely employed nowadays to make decisions
that have far‐reaching impact on individuals and society. Their decisions might affect …

Global AI ethics: a review of the social impacts and ethical implications of artificial intelligence

A Hagerty, I Rubinov - arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.07892, 2019 - arxiv.org
The ethical implications and social impacts of artificial intelligence have become topics of
compelling interest to industry, researchers in academia, and the public. However, current …