Objectives The coordinated immune response of the host is the key of the successful combat
of the body against SARS-CoV-2 infection and is decisive for the development and …

The duration and severity of COVID-19 are related to age, comorbidities, and cytokine
synthesis. This study evaluated the impact of these factors on patients with clinical …

Effective laboratory markers for the estimation of disease severity and predicting the clinical
progression of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is urgently needed. Laboratory tests …

Objective To delineate the characteristics and clinical significance of plasma inflammatory
cytokines altered in COVID-19. Design Retrospective, single-centre cohort study. Setting …

Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China, it has rapidly
spread across many other countries. While the majority of patients were considered mild …

Background. To investigate the association between interleukins (IL‐1β, IL‐2, IL‐4, IL‐6, IL‐
8, and IL‐10) and the disease severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). Materials …

Objectives Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with a dysregulated
immune state. While research has focused on the hyperinflammation, little research has …

Background Innate and adaptive immune responses have been evaluated in infected
patients with COVID-19. The severity of the disease has been supposed to be associated …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) broke out and then became a global epidemic at the
end of 2019. With the increasing number of deaths, early identification of disease severity …

Background The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan City, China
has spreads rapidly since December, 2019. Most patients show mild symptoms, but some of …