Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) are a special kind of network that organize by itself, and
they provide highquality service despite the cost of routing. In MANET, there exist no option …

Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) are a developing type of wireless networks, in which
nodes which are mobile in nature, associate on an automatic or ad hoc basis. Mobile Ad …

Many algorithms have been proposed in the area of Mobile Adhoc Networks that have been
inspired from the behavior of nature inhabitated species such as ants, bees, termites and …

It is a wireless network made up of mobile nodes that operate independently and use radio
waves to communicate. Nodes can communicate with one another without a permanent …

Routing in MANET is a challenging problem as a result of highly dynamic topology as well
as bandwidth and energy constraints. Many researchers have developed different routing …

Route stability and energy capacity of mobile nodes are the main challenging tasks in
mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) due to frequent network topology changes and limited …

Abstract The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) routing technique is an adaptive and reliable
approach to find the paths in routing for Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs). In ACO …

This paper discusses about developing a routing protocol for mobile ad-hoc networks in a
bio-inspired manner. Algorithms inspired by collective behavior of social insect colonies …

Abstract Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) is slowly emerging to be one of the most
innovative and challenging areas of wireless networking due to its increasing demand in …

Ant colony optimization (ACO) routing algorithm is one of adaptive and efficient algorithms
for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). In wireless ad hoc networks, energy utilization is …