The immune response is essential for the human body to function well and to survive against
the sudden and chronic diseases such as viral & bacterial infections and cancers. In the …

Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, yet much is still unknown about its
mechanism of establishment, recurrence cycle and destruction. It is known that the …

Recently, omics data explosion is transforming diagnostics research and healthcare
industry, offering both opportunities and challenges. Huge data of chronic disease diagnosis …

The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a complex and dynamic ecosystem that includes a
variety of immune cells mutually interacting with tumor cells, structural/stromal cells, and …

Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases with a cure far from being found. Despite the
extraordinary advances in the therapy approaches, only a few patients respond to …

Complex diseases like cancer are being viewed through the recent approach of systems
biology (SB) with a hope that it could provide a better assessment about the disease …

The diverse cellular mechanisms that sustain the life of living organisms are carried out by
numerous biomolecules, such as DNAs, RNAs, and proteins. During the past decades …

Purpose: Using mathematical models for cancer treatment had excellent outcomes in recent
years. Modeling of the tumor-immune interactions is possible by several mathematical …

Background: Latest studies reveal the importance of Protein-Protein interactions on
physiologic functions and biological structures. Several stochastic and algorithmic methods …

In this paper a mathematical model, at the cellular level, related to the onset and evolution of
cancer cells contrasted by the immune system, is derived by tools of kinetic theory of active …