Background Patients from ethnic minority groups are disproportionately affected by
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to …

Background The relationship between ethnicity and COVID-19 is uncertain. We performed a
systematic review to assess whether ethnicity has been reported in patients with COVID-19 …

Objectives This article evaluates if ethnicity is an independent poor prognostic factor in
COVID-19 disease. Methods MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, WHO COVID-19 databases …

Background People of minority ethnic backgrounds may be disproportionately affected by
severe COVID-19. Whether this relates to increased infection risk, more severe disease …

Introduction Early literature on the COVID-19 pandemic indicated striking ethnic inequalities
in SARS-CoV-2-related outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to …

Background People from racial minority groups in western countries experience
disproportionate socioeconomic and structural determinants of health disadvantages. These …

Importance COVID-19 has disproportionately affected racial and ethnic minority groups, and
race and ethnicity have been associated with disease severity. However, the association of …

Background COVID-19 has exacerbated existing ethnic inequalities in health. Little is known
about whether inequalities in severe disease and deaths, observed globally among …

Background: Reports of ethnic inequalities in COVID-19 outcomes are conflicting and the
reasons for any differences in outcomes are unclear. We investigated ethnic inequalities in …

Objective: To systematically determine patient characteristics associated with racial/ethnic
disparities in COVID-19 outcomes. Design: A retrospective cohort study with comparative …