Trapping and escape of dislocations in micro-crystals with external and internal barriers

JA El-Awady, SI Rao, C Woodward, DM Dimiduk… - International Journal of …, 2011 - Elsevier
We perform three-dimensional dislocation dynamics simulations of solid and annular pillars,
having both free-surface boundary conditions, or strong barriers at the outer and/or inner …

Dislocation escape-related size effects in single-crystal micropillars under uniaxial compression

H Tang, KW Schwarz, HD Espinosa - Acta Materialia, 2007 - Elsevier
The size-dependence of the plastic response of single-crystal micropillars at
submicron/micron length scales under compression was investigated using three …

Micro-pillar plasticity: 2.5 D mesoscopic simulations

AA Benzerga - Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2009 - Elsevier
The plastic behavior of micro-and nano-scale crystalline pillars is investigated under
nominally uniform compression. The transition from forest hardening to exhaustion …

Surface-controlled dislocation multiplication in metal micropillars

CR Weinberger, W Cai - Proceedings of the National …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
Understanding the plasticity and strength of crystalline materials in terms of the dynamics of
microscopic defects has been a goal of materials research in the last 70 years. The size …

Plasticity of bcc micropillars controlled by competition between dislocation multiplication and depletion

WD Nix, W Cai - Acta materialia, 2013 - Elsevier
Recent micropillar experiments have shown strong size effects at small pillar diameters. This
“smaller is stronger” phenomenon is widely believed to involve dislocation motion, which …

Stochastic behaviors in plastic deformation of face-centered cubic micropillars governed by surface nucleation and truncated source operation

W Cai, WD Nix, H Gao - Acta Materialia, 2015 - Elsevier
Three dimensional dislocation dynamics (DD) simulations are performed to investigate the
governing mechanism of size dependent plastic deformation in submicron face-centered …

Discrete dislocation simulations of the plasticity of micro-pillars under uniaxial loading

J Senger, D Weygand, P Gumbsch, O Kraft - Scripta Materialia, 2008 - Elsevier
Recent experiments have shown an unexpected strong size effect in uniaxial compression
tests of metallic micro-pillars, such as the flow stress increases with decreasing pillar …

Dislocation-source shutdown and the plastic behavior of single-crystal micropillars

H Tang, KW Schwarz, HD Espinosa - Physical review letters, 2008 - APS
Dislocation dynamics simulations have been used to study the stress-strain response of
single-crystal micropillars containing initial dislocation networks generated via a relaxation …

Temperature insensitivity of the flow stress in body-centered cubic micropillar crystals

Y Cui, G Po, N Ghoniem - Acta Materialia, 2016 - Elsevier
Plasticity of body-centered cubic (bcc) crystals is known to have a strong dependence on
temperature, as a direct consequence of the thermally-activated process of kink pair …

Micro-pillar plasticity controlled by dislocation nucleation at surfaces

WD Nix, SW Lee - Philosophical Magazine, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
A model of micro-pillar plasticity controlled by the nucleation of dislocations at free surfaces
was developed using methods of dislocation dynamics innovated by Johnston and Gilman …