One of the important considerations in a sensor network is energy consumption. Cluster‐
based routing protocols are often proposed to reduce energy consumption. However …

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are often deployed in hostile environments, which make
such networks highly vulnerable and increase the risk of attacks against this type of network …

Advances in wireless sensor network (WSN) technology have enabled small and low-cost
sensors with the capability of sensing various types of physical and environmental …

Wireless sensor networks happen to be fundamentally networks with energy restrictions.
This is limited over longer period of time proves to be the challenge in clustering algorithms …

Popularity of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is increasing continuously in different
domains of daily life, as they provide efficient method of collecting valuable data from the …

Mobile wireless sensor network (MWSN) consists of several wireless mobile sensor nodes
which animatedly broadcast information among themselves without dependence of base …

One of the most important source of WSN vulnerability is the forwarding process between
the nodes. In fact, routing protocols are often based on clustering principle, where a set of …

Abstract The Internet of Things encompasses applications such as ecological, medicinal,
and defense surveillance that need real-time data collecting and standardization. Wireless …

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a collection of low energy sensor nodes deployed in
hostile complex environments. Their functionality gathers requisite data from the …

Clustering is an important method for extending the network life of each node in wireless
sensor networks. Owing to the untrustworthy environment, these nodes unintentionally …