Metro station evacuation safety assessment considering emergency response

H Li, Y Wang, J Jiang, R Zhou - Simulation, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
The emergency response process will not start immediately in the initial stage of a subway
accident, and information will not fully spread temporarily. Crowds in different regions …

Modeling and safety strategy of passenger evacuation in a metro station in China

C Shi, M Zhong, X Nong, L He, J Shi, G Feng - Safety Science, 2012 - Elsevier
The construction of metro in China is in a period of an unprecedented development in recent
years, and the passengers are in high density within the metro during the operation time, the …

Simulating emergency evacuation at metro stations: an approach based on thorough psychological analysis

L Hong, J Gao, W Zhu - Transportation Letters, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
How to evacuate passengers in a metro station safely and efficiently when there is an
emergency is an important concern of society. Based on insights from passenger behavior …

Comparative analysis and pedestrian simulation evaluation on emergency evacuation test methods for urban rail transit stations

Z Wang, F Chen, X Li - Promet-Traffic&Transportation, 2012 - traffic.fpz.hr
The emergency evacuation test method of rail transit station not only affects the operation
safety of the station, but it also has significant influence on the scale and cost of the station. A …

Emergency evacuation capacity of subway stations

H Cheng, X Yang - Procedia-social and behavioral sciences, 2012 - Elsevier
The objective of this study is to establish and evaluate an Emergency Evacuation Capacity
(EEC) model for key evacuation facilities in subway stations through analyzing key factors …

Assessment and simulation of evacuation in large railway stations

Y Wu, J Kang, J Mu - Building Simulation, 2021 - Springer
Evacuation systems in buildings are frequently assessed to improve emergency response
processes. This paper proposes a method to evaluate the performance of different …

Multi-Dimensional evacuation risk evaluation in standard subway station

J Chen, C Liu, Y Meng, M Zhong - Safety science, 2021 - Elsevier
The performance-based approach using Required Safety Egress Time/Available Safety
Egress Time concept is the most common method in fire safety evaluation. However, this …

Temporal and spatial distribution of pedestrians in subway evacuation under node failure by multi-hazards

B Jin, J Wang, Y Wang, Y Gu, Z Wang - Safety science, 2020 - Elsevier
The metro has become an important component of the urban traffic system. Due to the dense
crowd, if sudden accidents occurred during rush hours in station, such as fires, explosions or …

Simulating passenger evacuation in railway station under fire emergency using safe zone approach

AH Salarian, A Mashhadizadeh… - Transportation …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Railway stations are usually considered to be one of the main gathering centers of the city;
thus, in the event of any incident, there will be significant casualties. The purpose of this …

Simulation analysis of evacuation processes in a subway station based on multi-disaster coupling scenarios

S Shan, X Guo, Z Wei, W Sun, H Zheng, H Pan… - International journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective This study aimed to improve knowledge on ways to effectively solve problems
associated with subway station emergencies and provide methodological guidance for …