Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF-mMIMO) provides a consistent service
experience for the users that use mobile terminals. In frequency division duplexing (FDD) …

In frequency-division duplexing (FDD) cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output
(MIMO) systems, an excessive channel estimation overhead is a critical issue that limits the …

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF-mMIMO) systems have been developed
primarily in time-division duplex (TDD) systems to provide uniformly good service to all users …

Massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) is able to boost the system throughput. A key
challenge is a large overhead of Channel State Information (CSI) feedback with the …

Transmitter channel state information (CSIT) is indispensable for the spectral efficiency
gains offered by massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. In a frequency …

To fully exploit both multiplexing gain and array gain of massive multiple-input-
multipleoutput (MIMO), the channel state information must be obtained accurately at …

In the user-centric (UC) cell-free Massive MIMO architecture, a large number of distributed
access points (APs) are deployed in a given area, each one serving the mobile stations …

With the increasing number of users in 5G communication, the need for faster and higher
speeds becomes more urgent, cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) is …

Massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems are a promising technology for next
generation wireless communications due to their ability to increase capacity and enhance …

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is widely recognized as a promising
technology for future 5G wireless communication systems. To achieve the theoretical …