Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a promising technique for 5G
communications due to its superior spectrum and energy efficiencies. Despite its many …

Cell-free (CF) massive multi-input multi-output (mMIMO) is a potential key technology in
future 6G wireless networks, which is in a position to service many users uniformly. In this …

In this paper, we study frequency-division duplexing (FDD) based cell-free massive multiple-
input multiple-output (MIMO) systems wherein distributed multi-antenna access points (APs) …

In this paper, we propose a novel method for efficient implementation of a massive Multiple-
Input Multiple-Output (massive MIMO) system with Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD) …

In a cell-free cloud radio access network (C-RAN) architecture, uplink channel estimation is
carried out by a centralized baseband processing unit (BBU) connected to distributed …

Cell-free massive MIMO system is a promising technology of 5G wireless communications
that provide a user-centric coverage to the user by the basestation cooperation. Most prior …

This paper focuses on a generalized downlink cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-
output (CF-mMIMO) system with normalized conjugate beamforming (NCB) and channel …

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a promising technology for future
wireless networks. One main challenge of realizing practical cell-free massive MIMO is the …

In cellular systems, deploying a large number of antennas at the base station (BS), also
called massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), can offer a huge improvement in …

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) provides more uniform spectral
efficiency (SE) for users (UEs) than cellular technology. The main challenge to achieve the …