Human decision-making biases in the moral dilemmas of autonomous vehicles

DA Frank, P Chrysochou, P Mitkidis, D Ariely - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
The development of artificial intelligence has led researchers to study the ethical principles
that should guide machine behavior. The challenge in building machine morality based on …

Driving decisions for autonomous vehicles in intersection environments: Deep reinforcement learning approaches with risk assessment

W Yu, Y Qian, J Xu, H Sun, J Wang - World Electric Vehicle Journal, 2023 - mdpi.com
Intersection scenarios are one of the most complex and high-risk traffic scenarios. Therefore,
it is important to propose a vehicle driving decision algorithm for intersection scenarios. Most …

Development of complexity index and predictions of accident risks for mixed autonomous driving levels

Y Park, JH Yang, S Lim - 2018 IEEE International Conference …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The proposed study aims to address the complexities resulting from the mixing of manually
driven and autonomous vehicles. First, the complexity of the driving situation was defined to …

Modeling and quantitative assessment of environment complexity for autonomous vehicles

Y Wang, K Li, Y Hu, H Chen - 2020 Chinese Control And …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The paper investigates a novel modeling and quantitative assessment approach for
environment complexity of autonomous vehicles (AVs), whose purpose is to establish a …

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Vehicle Intelligent Barrier Avoidance Function under Special Roads Based on G1-CRITIC

X Zhang, Q Zhan, W Zhou, Z Liu - Sustainability, 2023 - mdpi.com
As one of the core functions of the autonomous driving of vehicles under special roads, the
intelligent barrier avoidance function plays an important role in improving traffic efficiency …

How should autonomous cars drive? A preference for defaults in moral judgments under risk and uncertainty

B Meder, N Fleischhut, NC Krumnau… - Risk …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Autonomous vehicles (AVs) promise to make traffic safer, but their societal integration poses
ethical challenges. What behavior of AVs is morally acceptable in critical traffic situations …

Learning-based conceptual framework for threat assessment of multiple vehicle collision in autonomous driving

AJM Muzahid, SF Kamarulzaman… - 2020 Emerging …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The autonomous driving is increasingly mounting, promoting, and promising the future of
fully autonomous and, correspondingly presenting new challenges in the field of safety …

Moral disengagement mechanisms in interactions of human drivers with autonomous vehicles: Validation of a new scale and relevance with personality, driving style …

E Paschalidis, H Chen - Transportation research part F: traffic psychology …, 2022 - Elsevier
The introduction of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in the road transportation systems raises
questions with respect to their interactions with human drivers', especially during the early …

Human-like decision making for autonomous driving: A noncooperative game theoretic approach

P Hang, C Lv, Y Xing, C Huang… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Considering that human-driven vehicles and autonomous vehicles (AVs) will coexist on
roads in the future for a long time, how to merge AVs into human drivers' traffic ecology and …

Deep reinforcement learning based game-theoretic decision-making for autonomous vehicles

M Yuan, J Shan, K Mi - IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This letter presents an approach for implementing game-theoretic decision-making in
combination with deep reinforcement learning to allow vehicles to make decisions at an …