Brain organoids for the study of human neurobiology at the interface of in vitro and in vivo

I Chiaradia, MA Lancaster - Nature Neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
Brain development is an extraordinarily complex process achieved through the spatially and
temporally regulated release of key patterning factors. In vitro neurodevelopmental models …

Brain organoids as models to study human neocortex development and evolution

M Heide, WB Huttner, F Mora-Bermúdez - Current opinion in cell biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Since their recent development, organoids that emulate human brain tissue have allowed in
vitro neural development studies to go beyond the limits of monolayer culture systems, such …

Generation and long-term culture of advanced cerebral organoids for studying later stages of neural development

SL Giandomenico, M Sutcliffe, MA Lancaster - Nature protocols, 2021 - nature.com
Cerebral organoids, or brain organoids, can be generated from a wide array of emerging
technologies for modeling brain development and disease. The fact that they are cultured in …

Brain organoids as tools for modeling human neurodevelopmental disorders

JW Adams, FR Cugola, AR Muotri - Physiology, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Brain organoids recapitulate in vitro the specific stages of in vivo human brain development,
thus offering an innovative tool by which to model human neurodevelopmental disease. We …

Brain organoids: advances, applications and challenges

X Qian, H Song, G Ming - Development, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
Brain organoids are self-assembled three-dimensional aggregates generated from
pluripotent stem cells with cell types and cytoarchitectures that resemble the embryonic …

3D brain organoids: studying brain development and disease outside the embryo

S Velasco, B Paulsen, P Arlotta - Annual review of neuroscience, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Scientists have been fascinated by the human brain for centuries, yet knowledge of the
cellular and molecular events that build the human brain during embryogenesis and of how …

Brain organoids: an ensemble of bioassays to investigate human neurodevelopment and disease

J Sidhaye, JA Knoblich - Cell Death & Differentiation, 2021 - nature.com
Understanding etiology of human neurological and psychiatric diseases is challenging.
Genomic changes, protracted development, and histological features unique to human brain …

Challenges of organoid research

MG Andrews, AR Kriegstein - Annual review of neuroscience, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Organoids are 3D cell culture systems derived from human pluripotent stem cells that
contain tissue resident cell types and reflect features of early tissue organization. Neural …

[HTML][HTML] Past, present, and future of brain organoid technology

B Koo, B Choi, H Park, KJ Yoon - Molecules and cells, 2019 - Elsevier
Brain organoids are an exciting new technology with the potential to significantly change our
understanding of the development and disorders of the human brain. With step-by-step …

Brain organoids and the study of neurodevelopment

CA Trujillo, AR Muotri - Trends in molecular medicine, 2018 - cell.com
Brain organoids are 3D self-assembled structures composed of hundreds of thousands to
millions of cells that resemble the cellular organization and transcriptional and epigenetic …