Genome-wide analysis of H3. 3 dissociation reveals high nucleosome turnover at distal regulatory regions of embryonic stem cells

M Ha, DC Kraushaar, K Zhao - Epigenetics & chromatin, 2014 - Springer
Background The histone variant H3. 3 plays a critical role in maintaining the pluripotency of
embryonic stem cells (ESCs) by regulating gene expression programs important for lineage …

A hyperdynamic H3. 3 nucleosome marks promoter regions in pluripotent embryonic stem cells

S Schlesinger, B Kaffe, S Melcer… - Nucleic Acids …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Histone variants and their chaperones are key regulators of eukaryotic transcription, and are
critical for normal development. The histone variant H3. 3 has been shown to play important …

H3. 3 contributes to chromatin accessibility and transcription factor binding at promoter-proximal regulatory elements in embryonic stem cells

A Tafessu, R O'Hara, S Martire, AL Dube, P Saha… - Genome biology, 2023 - Springer
Background The histone variant H3. 3 is enriched at active regulatory elements such as
promoters and enhancers in mammalian genomes. These regions are highly accessible …

High-resolution mapping of h1 linker histone variants in embryonic stem cells

K Cao, N Lailler, Y Zhang, A Kumar, K Uppal, Z Liu… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
H1 linker histones facilitate higher-order chromatin folding and are essential for mammalian
development. To achieve high-resolution mapping of H1 variants H1d and H1c in embryonic …

H4K20me3 methyltransferase SUV420H2 shapes the chromatin landscape of pluripotent embryonic stem cells

JT Kurup, Z Han, W Jin, BL Kidder - Development, 2020 - journals.biologists.com
Heterochromatin, a densely packed chromatin state that is transcriptionally silent, is a critical
regulator of gene expression. However, it is unclear how the repressive histone modification …

Developmentally programmed histone H3 expression regulates cellular plasticity at the parental-to-early embryo transition

RJ Gleason, Y Guo, CS Semancik, C Ow… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
During metazoan development, the marked change in developmental potential from the
parental germline to the embryo raises an important question regarding how the next life …

Histone H3. 3 incorporation provides a unique and functionally essential telomeric chromatin in embryonic stem cells

LH Wong, H Ren, E Williams, J McGhie, S Ahn… - Genome …, 2009 - genome.cshlp.org
Little is known about the telomere chromatin dynamics of embryonic stem (ES) cell. Here, we
demonstrate localization of histone H3. 3 at interphase telomeres and enrichment of Ser31 …

Histone h1 depletion impairs embryonic stem cell differentiation

Y Zhang, M Cooke, S Panjwani, K Cao, B Krauth… - PLoS …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Pluripotent embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are known to possess a relatively open chromatin
structure; yet, despite efforts to characterize the chromatin signatures of ESCs, the role of …

The many faces of H3. 3 in regulating chromatin in embryonic stem cells and beyond

LRZ Cohen, E Meshorer - Trends in Cell Biology, 2024 - cell.com
H3. 3 is a highly conserved nonreplicative histone variant. H3. 3 is enriched in promoters
and enhancers of active genes, but it is also found within suppressed heterochromatin …

Local compartment changes and regulatory landscape alterations in histone H1-depleted cells

G Geeven, Y Zhu, BJ Kim, BA Bartholdy, SM Yang… - Genome biology, 2015 - Springer
Background Linker histone H1 is a core chromatin component that binds to nucleosome
core particles and the linker DNA between nucleosomes. It has been implicated in chromatin …