Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are envisioned to be a disruptive wireless
communication technique that is capable of reconfiguring the wireless propagation …

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a novel hardware technique that can build a
programmable wireless environment with passive reflecting elements. RIS can enhance …

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is capable of improving the wireless system
performance by steering the reflected signal in the desired direction. One of the major …

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are passive controllable arrays of small reflectors
that direct electromagnetic energy towards or away from the target nodes, thereby allowing …

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces have emerged as a promising technology for future
wireless networks. Given that a large number of reflecting elements is typically used and that …

In this paper, we propose and study a multi-functional reconfigurable intelligent surface (MF-
RIS) architecture. In contrast to conventional single-functional RIS (SF-RIS) that only reflects …

Smart radio environments aided by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) have attracted
much research attention recently. We propose a joint optimization strategy for beamforming …

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are arrays of passive elements that can control
the reflection of the incident electromagnetic waves. While RISs are particularly useful to …

The novel reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is an emerging technology which
facilitates high spectrum and energy efficiencies in Beyond 5G and 6G wireless …

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has recently emerged as a promising technology for
wireless communications, which intelligently controls the phase shift of each unit cell to form …