Impact of hepatic uptake transporters on pharmacokinetics and drug− drug interactions: use of assays and models for decision making in the pharmaceutical industry

MG Soars, PJH Webborn, RJ Riley - Molecular pharmaceutics, 2009 - ACS Publications
The ability to predict hepatic metabolic clearance is a key component in the design and
selection of small molecule drug candidates within the pharmaceutical industry. The …

Predicting human hepatic clearance from in vitro drug metabolism and transport data: a scientific and pharmaceutical perspective for assessing drug–drug …

G Camenisch, K Umehara - Biopharmaceutics & drug …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Membrane transporters and metabolism are major determinants of the
hepatobiliary elimination of drugs. This work investigates several key questions for drug …

Prediction of pharmacokinetics and drug–drug interactions when hepatic transporters are involved

R Li, HA Barton, MV Varma - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2014 - Springer
Hepatobiliary transport mechanisms have been identified to play a significant role in
determining the systemic clearance for a number of widely prescribed drugs and an …

Hepatic drug transporters: the journey so far

RJ Riley, SA Foley, P Barton, MG Soars… - Expert Opinion on …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: The key role of transporter biology in both the manifestation and treatment of
disease is now firmly established. Experiences of sub-optimal drug exposure due to drug …

Hepatic and intestinal drug transporters: prediction of pharmacokinetic effects caused by drug-drug interactions and genetic polymorphisms

K Yoshida, K Maeda, Y Sugiyama - Annual review of …, 2013 - annualreviews.org
Recent studies of membrane transporters have revealed their importance in determining the
pharmacokinetics of transporter substrates. When drug-drug interactions (DDIs) or genetic …

Transporter–enzyme interplay and the hepatic drug clearance: what have we learned so far?

RV Alluri, R Li, MVS Varma - Expert opinion on drug metabolism & …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Transporters and enzymes play an important role in absorption, distribution,
clearance and elimination of drugs. Areas covered: This review provides an overview of the …

In vitro and in vivo approaches to characterize transporter-mediated disposition in drug discovery

B Feng, MV Varma, C Costales, H Zhang… - Expert opinion on drug …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: It is becoming increasingly evident that transporters play an important role in
the absorption, distribution and elimination of many drugs. Different approaches have been …

Interplay of drug metabolism and transport: a real phenomenon or an artifact of the site of measurement?

CJ Endres, MG Endres, JD Unadkat - Molecular pharmaceutics, 2009 - ACS Publications
The interdependence of both transport and metabolism on the disposition of drugs has
recently gained heightened attention in the literature, and has been termed the “interplay of …

Model-based approaches to predict drug–drug interactions associated with hepatic uptake transporters: preclinical, clinical and beyond

HA Barton, Y Lai, TC Goosen, HM Jones… - Expert opinion on …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Membrane transporters have been recognized to play a key role in determining
the absorption, distribution and elimination processes of drugs. The organic anion …

Scientific and regulatory perspectives on metabolizing enzyme− transporter interplay and its role in drug interactions: challenges in predicting drug interactions

L Zhang, Y Zhang, SM Huang - Molecular pharmaceutics, 2009 - ACS Publications
Both metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters play important roles in modulating drug
absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination. Acting alone or in concert with each …