[PDF][PDF] Telomere shortening may contribute to aging and cancer: a perspective

JW Shay, H Werbin, WE Wright - Mol Cell Diff, 1994 - researchgate.net
While epidemiological studies leave no doubt that there is an increased frequency of most
human cancers with increasing age, the molecular basis of these observations has not been …

Telomere dynamics in macaques and humans

JP Gardner, M Kimura, W Chai… - The Journals of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
In humans, telomere length in proliferating tissues shortens with age—a process
accelerated with age-related diseases. Thus, telomere length and attrition with age in the …

Telomeres, telomerase and ageing

G Saretzki - Biochemistry and Cell Biology of Ageing: Part I …, 2018 - Springer
Telomeres are specialised structures at the end of linear chromosomes. They consist of
tandem repeats of the hexanucleotide sequence TTAGGG, as well as a protein complex …

Telomere dysfunction and tumour suppression: the senescence connection

Y Deng, SS Chan, S Chang - Nature reviews cancer, 2008 - nature.com
Long-lived organisms such as humans have evolved several intrinsic tumour suppressor
mechanisms to combat the slew of oncogenic somatic mutations that constantly arise in …

[HTML][HTML] Telomerase gene therapy ameliorates the effects of neurodegeneration associated to short telomeres in mice

K Whittemore, A Derevyanko, P Martinez… - Aging (Albany …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Neurodegenerative diseases associated with old age such as Alzheimer's disease present
major problems for society, and they currently have no cure. The telomere protective caps at …

Hallmarks of telomeres in ageing research

JW Shay, WE Wright - The Journal of Pathology: A Journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Telomeres are repetitive DNA sequences at the ends of linear chromosomes. Telomerase, a
cellular reverse transcriptase, helps maintain telomere length in human stem cells …

[HTML][HTML] Roles of telomere biology in cell senescence, replicative and chronological ageing

J Liu, L Wang, Z Wang, JP Liu - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Telomeres with G-rich repetitive DNA and particular proteins as special heterochromatin
structures at the termini of eukaryotic chromosomes are tightly maintained to safeguard …

[HTML][HTML] Different telomere damage signaling pathways in human and mouse cells

A Smogorzewska, T de Lange - The EMBO journal, 2002 - embopress.org
Programmed telomere shortening in human somatic cells is thought to act as a tumor
suppressor pathway, limiting the replicative potential of developing tumor cells. Critically …

Telomeres Shorten with Age in Rat Cerebellum and Cortex in vivo

BE Flanary, WJ Streit - Journal of anti-aging medicine, 2003 - liebertpub.com
Normal somatic cells have a finite replicative capacity. With each cell division, telomeres, the
ends of linear chromosomes, progressively shorten until they reach a critical length, at which …

Five dysfunctional telomeres predict onset of senescence in human cells

Z Kaul, AJ Cesare, LI Huschtscha, AA Neumann… - EMBO …, 2012 - embopress.org
Replicative senescence is accompanied by a telomere‐specific DNA damage response
(DDR). We found that DDR+ telomeres occur spontaneously in early‐passage normal …