Abstract In general, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) require secure routing approaches
for delivering the data packets to their sinks or destinations. Most of the WSNs identify …

An effective technique in designing routing algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs)
is named clustering nodes, which augments the network lifespan. More tasks are performed …

Energy consumption and the secure transmission are the increasing fields of research
challenge in wireless sensor network (WSN) applications. Heterogeneous WSN is an …

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are essential for various applications that collect and
analyze data from the physical environment. Cloud computing particularly provides a …

Security and energy efficiency are significant issues in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). It is
a critical task to provide reliability during data transmission in routing. Due to the presence of …

Advances in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) have provided the availability of small and low-
cost sensors with the capability of sensing various types of physical and environmental …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) nodes rely on their neighbors to transmit the sensed
information to a sink node. A transmitting node assumes that its neighbor is secure and …

Wireless sensor networks happen to be fundamentally networks with energy restrictions.
This is limited over longer period of time proves to be the challenge in clustering algorithms …

Abstract WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) is a network of devices which can transfer the data
collected from an examined field via wireless links. Thus secure data transmission is …

Routing strategies and security issues are the greatest challenges in Wireless Sensor
Network (WSN). Cluster-based routing Low Energy adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) …