Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a globally communicable public health
disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV-2) …

A global pandemic has erupted as a result of the new brand coronavirus, severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This pandemic has been consociated …

Abstract SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, has infected millions and has caused
hundreds of thousands of fatalities. Risk factors for critical illness from SARS-CoV-2 infection …

Abstract Interleukin-6 (IL-6), known as an inflammatory cytokine, can be involved in many
innate and adaptive immune responses. The role of IL-6 in the pathogenesis of the novel …

COVID-19 is an acute infectious disease of the respiratory system caused by infection with
the SARS-CoV-2 virus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). Transmission …

From the beginning of 2020, an urgent need to understand the pathophysiology of SARS-
CoV-2 disease (COVID-19), much of which is due to dysbalanced immune responses …

The immune system of patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 is severely impaired. Detailed
investigation of T cells and cytokine production in patients affected by COVID-19 pneumonia …

One of the hallmarks of COVID-19 is the cytokine storm that provokes primarily pneumonia
followed by systemic inflammation. Emerging evidence has identified a potential link …

The role of the immune system against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) is unknown in
many aspects, and the protective or pathologic mechanisms of the immune response are …

COVID-19 has emerged as a global pandemic. It is mainly manifested as pneumonia which
may deteriorate into severe respiratory failure. The major hallmark of the disease is the …