Long-lasting active lifestyle and successful cognitive aging in a healthy elderly population: The PROOF cohort

M Saint Martin, E Sforza, JC Barthélémy, F Roche… - Revue …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objectives The aim of this study was to determine whether cognitive reserve in the elderly
affects the evolution of cognitive performance and what its relationship is with active …

Protective factors for subjective cognitive decline individuals: trajectories and changes in a longitudinal study with Italian elderly

S Mondini, V Pucci, S Montemurro… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose Many different factors have been hypothesized to modulate
cognition in an aging population according to their functioning at baseline. Methods This …

The role of pre-morbid intelligence and cognitive reserve in predicting cognitive efficiency in a sample of Italian elderly

AO Caffo, A Lopez, G Spano, G Saracino… - Aging clinical and …, 2016 - Springer
Background Models of cognitive reserve in aging suggest that individual's life experience
(education, working activity, and leisure) can exert a neuroprotective effect against cognitive …

Active cognitive lifestyle is associated with positive cognitive health transitions and compression of morbidity from age sixty-five

RE Marioni, MJ Valenzuela, A Van den Hout, C Brayne… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Three factors commonly used as measures of cognitive lifestyle are education,
occupation, and social engagement. This study determined the relative importance of each …

Potentially modifiable lifestyle factors, cognitive reserve, and cognitive function in later life: A cross-sectional study

L Clare, YT Wu, JC Teale, C MacLeod… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Background Potentially modifiable lifestyle factors may influence cognitive health in later life
and offer potential to reduce the risk of cognitive decline and dementia. The concept of …

Is there a link between cognitive reserve and cognitive function in the oldest-old?

LM Lavrencic, C Richardson… - The Journals of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background The oldest-old (aged≥ 85 years) are the fastest growing age group, with the
highest risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. This study investigated whether cognitive …

The role of cognitive reserve accumulated in midlife for the relation between chronic diseases and cognitive decline in old age: A longitudinal follow-up across six …

A Ihle, P Ghisletta, N Ballhausen, D Fagot, F Vallet… - Neuropsychologia, 2018 - Elsevier
Objectives The present study set out to investigate relations of the number of chronic
diseases (as a global indicator of individuals' multimorbidity) to cognitive status and …

The relation of education and cognitive activity to mini-mental state in old age: the role of functional fitness status

A Ihle, ÉR Gouveia, BR Gouveia, DL Freitas… - European journal of …, 2018 - Springer
It remains unclear so far whether the role of cognitive reserve for cognitive functioning in old
age may differ between individuals with low, compared to those with high functional fitness …

Impact of cognitive reserve and premorbid IQ on cognitive and functional status in older outpatients

MC Quattropani, A Sardella, F Morgante, L Ricciardi… - Brain Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
The study aimed to investigate cross-sectionally the associations of cognitive reserve (CR)
and premorbid IQ with cognitive and functional status in a cohort of older outpatients …

Cognitive function changes in older people. Results of second wave of cognition of older people, education, recreational activities, nutrition, comorbidities, functional …

S Kujawski, A Kujawska, R Perkowski… - Frontiers in aging …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background Cognitive reserve explains why subjects with more years of education,
professional achievement, or participation in recreational activities show less cognitive …